GATA_SYNFM
ID GATA_SYNFM Reviewed; 486 AA.
AC A0LP22;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Sfum_3503;
OS Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans (strain DSM 10017 / MPOB).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophobacterales;
OC Syntrophobacteraceae; Syntrophobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335543;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10017 / MPOB;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.G.,
RA Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Kim E., Boone D.R., Brockman F., Culley D., Ferry J., Gunsalus R.,
RA McInerney M.J., Morrison M., Plugge C., Rohlin L., Scholten J., Sieber J.,
RA Stams A.J.M., Worm P., Henstra A.M., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans MPOB.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000478; ABK19174.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011700299.1; NC_008554.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0LP22; -.
DR SMR; A0LP22; -.
DR STRING; 335543.Sfum_3503; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK19174; ABK19174; Sfum_3503.
DR KEGG; sfu:Sfum_3503; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001784; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..486
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015920"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 486 AA; 52331 MW; 32D6018FA9A9A6CF CRC64;
MEPYALTMHE LHDLLVRKEL SVTETLTSFL TRIETLDPRL NSYLSVLAES SLAEAGRFDR
GERDLHASPL AGIPLAIKDV LCMQGTVTTC GSRILENFVP PYDGTVIARL REAGAIFLGK
TNMDEFAMGS STENSAYGVT RNPWDRERVP GGSSGGSAAA VAADLCSGSL GTDTGGSIRQ
PASFCGVVGL KPTYGRVSRF GLVAFASSLD QIGPITKDVE DAAILLQAIA GHDRRDSTSV
DHPVPDYRAS LREPIKGLRL GIPKEYFVHG MHPEIADSVQ RAINVCLQLG AEVGEVSLPH
TGYGVAAYYI IAPAEASSNL ARYDGVKYGL RVPDARDLIG MYRTSRSQGF GAEVKRRIML
GTYVLSAGYY DAYYTKASQA RTLIRKDFLD AFDSFDALLA PVAPVPAFKI GEKSDDPLQM
YLNDALTLPA SLAGVPGISV PCGFSGEGLP IGLQILGPHF REDLLLRIAY QFEQATAHHL
ARPDSI
