ID   GATA_SYNP2              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   B1XJG8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SYNPCC7002_A1025;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain ATCC 27264 / PCC 7002 / PR-6) (Agmenellum
OS   quadruplicatum).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=32049;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27264 / PCC 7002 / PR-6;
RA   Li T., Zhao J., Zhao C., Liu Z., Zhao F., Marquardt J., Nomura C.T.,
RA   Persson S., Detter J.C., Richardson P.M., Lanz C., Schuster S.C., Wang J.,
RA   Li S., Huang X., Cai T., Yu Z., Luo J., Zhao J., Bryant D.A.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000951; ACA99028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012306652.1; NC_010475.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1XJG8; -.
DR   SMR; B1XJG8; -.
DR   STRING; 32049.SYNPCC7002_A1025; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACA99028; ACA99028; SYNPCC7002_A1025.
DR   KEGG; syp:SYNPCC7002_A1025; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_3; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001688; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095173"
FT   ACT_SITE        75
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        174
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  51791 MW;  D101C19CC417AC71 CRC64;
     MSAIRTLHQQ LIAKERSAVE ILTETFAHIE AVEPKVKAFL TLTKEQALAQ AAQVDAKIAA
     GETIGLLEGI PIAIKDNLCT KGIQTTCASR ILEGFVPTYE STVTQELQEA GAIMVGKTNL
     DEFAMGSSTE NSGYQVTGNP WDVTRVPGGS SGGSAAAVAA GEAPIALGSD TGGSIRQPAS
     LCGVVGLKPT YGLVSRFGLV AYASSLDQIG PFARTVEDTA ILLEAIAGHD PKDSTSLDVD
     IPQYSQLLQP ELPKDKPLKI GIIQETFGEG LDPEVAEAVQ KAIAQLQELG AEVETISCPR
     FRYGLPAYYI IAPSEASANL ARYDAVKYGT RNAAADNLVD MYTQTRAAGF GPEVKRRIML
     GTYTLSAGYY DAYYLKAQKV RTLIKKDFDQ AFAKVDVLIC PTSPSTAFKA GEKTDDPLSM
     YLSDLMTIPV NLAGLPALSL PCGFDAQGLP IGMQLIGNVL REDLLLQVAH VYEQATAWHQ
     KQPQL