GATA_SYNPW
ID GATA_SYNPW Reviewed; 487 AA.
AC A5GKM7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SynWH7803_1066;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain WH7803).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=32051;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WH7803;
RG Genoscope;
RL Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CT971583; CAK23492.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011932974.1; NC_009481.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5GKM7; -.
DR SMR; A5GKM7; -.
DR STRING; 32051.SynWH7803_1066; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK23492; CAK23492; SynWH7803_1066.
DR KEGG; syx:SynWH7803_1066; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_3; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001566; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..487
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015921"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 51212 MW; DA8DBE958C0E476F CRC64;
MAIAEWRQQL ANGEVSAREL TDHHLARIEA VEPGIHAFLE VTAERARADA DRVDEARASG
EDLPPLAGIP LAIKDNLCTR GVRTTCSSRM LEQFVPPYES TVTERLWAAG AVLLGKTNLD
EFAMGGSTET SAFGPTANPW NPEHVPGGSS GGSAAAVASG ECLASIGSDT GGSIRQPASF
CGVVGLKPTY GRISRYGLVA FASSLDQVGP FSHSVADAAE LLQVMAGADP RDSTCLNAPV
PDYCAALGRP VEGLKVGLVK ECFEQEGLDP QVKASVLAAA QQLQALGADL VDVSCPRFND
GIATYYVIAP SEASANLARY DGVKYGYRAE DAASLAAMTA RSRAEGFGSE VQRRILIGTY
ALSAGYVDAY YKKAQQVRTL IRRDFDAAFQ SVDVLLTPTA PGTAFRNGAH ADDPLAMYLS
DLLTIPANLA GLPAISVPCG FDTGGLPIGV QLIGNVLEEP LLLQVAHQFE QAADVMKTRP
EAAFIPG