GATA_SYNR3
ID GATA_SYNR3 Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC A5GTM0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SynRCC307_1326;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain RCC307).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316278;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RCC307;
RG Genoscope;
RL Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CT978603; CAK28229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011935743.1; NC_009482.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5GTM0; -.
DR SMR; A5GTM0; -.
DR STRING; 316278.SynRCC307_1326; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK28229; CAK28229; SynRCC307_1326.
DR KEGG; syr:SynRCC307_1326; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_3; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001115; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015922"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 51015 MW; C3F127C09E6E2478 CRC64;
MPIGAWSDAL RNGSATAKEH SEQALERIAA TEPELKAFVN VTGDQARAQA EAVDQAIAAK
QDPGPLAGVT IGIKDNLCTK GVTTTCSSRM LENFVPPYES TVTERLWKAG AVMVGKTNLD
EFAMGSSTET SAFGMTSNPW DPGRVPGGSS GGSAACVAAG QCDVALGSDT GGSIRQPASF
CGVVGLKPTY GRVSRWGLVA FASSLDQIGP FSRTVADSAA VLQVIAGHDP RDSTSLDVPV
PDYSAALNRP IQGLKIGILQ EAFVEGLQPE VEASVRAAAE QLASLGCELV DVSCPRFQAG
IATYYVIAPS EASANLARYD GVKYGYRAAD AESLSAMTAK SRAEGFGDEV QRRILIGTYA
LSAGYVDAYY KKAQQVRTLI RQEFDRAFEQ VDLLLTPTAP TTAFTPGEHS NDPLAMYLAD
LLTIPANLAG LPAISVPCGF DGQGLPIGLQ LMAPVLQEER LLQVAHHYEQ AADVMANRPE
APLVA