GATA_SYNWW
ID GATA_SYNWW Reviewed; 487 AA.
AC Q0AZZ2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Swol_0373;
OS Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. wolfei (strain DSM 2245B / Goettingen).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC Syntrophomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2245B / Goettingen;
RX PubMed=21966920; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02237.x;
RA Sieber J.R., Sims D.R., Han C., Kim E., Lykidis A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA McDonnald E., Rohlin L., Culley D.E., Gunsalus R., McInerney M.J.;
RT "The genome of Syntrophomonas wolfei: new insights into syntrophic
RT metabolism and biohydrogen production.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 12:2289-2301(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000448; ABI67712.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011639820.1; NC_008346.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0AZZ2; -.
DR SMR; Q0AZZ2; -.
DR STRING; 335541.Swol_0373; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI67712; ABI67712; Swol_0373.
DR KEGG; swo:Swol_0373; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001968; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..487
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015924"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 174
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 53172 MW; 8AD9F2B33D391882 CRC64;
MDLYKLTVHE LQDKLLAGEI SSEDIVKSLF SRIALVEEKA QAFITLCEET ALEGARRIDQ
QDEYGGIKGI PYGLKDLFCT RGIKTTCASR MLENFVPSYE STASKLLNEK GGILLGKLNL
DEFAMGSSTE QSAFFPSRNP WDWERVPGGS SGGCAAAVAA GEIPFALASD TGGSIRQPAS
YCGIVGLKPT YGRVSRWGVA AFASSLDQVG ILSRDVRDCA LILKIIAGKD PLDATSADTE
VPNYCAFLDG EVKGMRIAYP REYFQHWVTE SIRTAVMKAL RKFEELGAIV EEVSLPHSEY
ALPAYYIVAP AEASTNLARF DGVRYGLRDD EADNVIDMFS LSRAQGFGPE VKRRIMLGTY
ALSSGYYDAY YLKAMKVRRL IASDFAKVFR DFDLIVSPTT PTTAFKLGEQ IDDTLTLYMN
DALTVPVNMA GLPGISIPCA LDDGLPVGMQ LIGRAFDEAT LLKAAYAFEQ NTDYHRLTPV
PGGGINE