GATA_THEPX
ID GATA_THEPX Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC B0K3S3;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Teth514_0540;
OS Thermoanaerobacter sp. (strain X514).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Thermoanaerobacter;
OC unclassified Thermoanaerobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=399726;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=X514;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Hemme C., Fields M.W., He Z., Zhou J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermoanaerobacter sp. X514.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000923; ABY91848.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009051706.1; NC_010320.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0K3S3; -.
DR SMR; B0K3S3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABY91848; ABY91848; Teth514_0540.
DR KEGG; tex:Teth514_0540; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002155; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000095175"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 53071 MW; C0FF3366D708C57C CRC64;
MELYSLTIHE LRELLKKREV SALEVTKSYL ERIKEVEPKI DALVTITEDF ALQKAKEADE
KIKKGEDTAL TGIPVIIKDN ISTEGIKTTC SSKMLENYIP PYNATVVEKL LEEGVIILGK
SNLDEFAMGS STENSAFKTT KNPWDLSRVP GGSSGGSAAA IAADEAAFAL GSDTGGSIRQ
PASLCGVVGM KPTYGLVSRY GLVAFASSLD QIGPFTKDVT DCAIVLNTII GHDPKDSTSL
KIDKPDYTSY LKEDIKGLRI GVAKEFFGEG IEEGVKETVQ ESIKVLQDLG AEIIDISIPY
VEYALPAYYI IASAEASSNL ARYDGIRYGH IAEKYEDLID MYMVTRSEGF GKEVKRRIML
GTYALSSGYY DAYYKKALKV RTLIKNDFEK AFEKCDVIIG PTSPTVAFKI GERANDPLAM
YLADIYTVSV NIAGLPGISI PCGLSDGLPV GLQIIGRHFD EGKILNVAYA FEQANKFSAK
PQAIGGAR