ID   GATA_TRIL1              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   B3EA24;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Glov_3193;
OS   Trichlorobacter lovleyi (strain ATCC BAA-1151 / DSM 17278 / SZ) (Geobacter
OS   lovleyi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Trichlorobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398767;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1151 / DSM 17278 / SZ;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Meincke L., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Sung Y., Fletcher K.E.,
RA   Ritalahti K.M., Loeffler F.E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Geobacter lovleyi SZ.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001089; ACD96899.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012471223.1; NC_010814.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3EA24; -.
DR   SMR; B3EA24; -.
DR   STRING; 398767.Glov_3193; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD96899; ACD96899; Glov_3193.
DR   KEGG; glo:Glov_3193; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002420; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095136"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  52040 MW;  EE4D4914DA36B294 CRC64;
     MELYEQTIHN LQTQLQARQV SSVEITNSFL DRIESTDQSI NAFITVTKEQ ALLDAAAADQ
     RIAAGNCAPL TGIPVALKDI FLTEGVRTTS ASKMLDNFIA PYDATAWTRM KSQGAVLLGK
     LNQDEFAMGS SCENSAFGPT RNPWNKDHIP GGSSGGSAAA IAAQQAVATL GTDTGGSIRQ
     PASHCGCVGL KPTYGRVSRY GVIAYASSLD QVGPMTRDVT DAALLLGVIA GYDPKDSTSV
     DCPVPDYTAA LQQGVKGLTI GLPKEYFIDG LDADVQQAME QAIAVYRQLG AEFVEVSLPH
     TNYAVATYYL IATAEASSNL ARYEGVRFGH RAKDTAGLID LMMQSRSEGF GAEVKRRIML
     GTYALSSGYY DAYYIKAQKV RTLIQQDFNE AFRSVDLLLT PVAPTPAFRI GEKTADPLQM
     YLSDIFTIPV NLAGICGISV PAGISSNGLP IGLQLLGRPF GEETILRAAF DFEQATQWHT
     KKAAL