GATB_BORRA
ID GATB_BORRA Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC B5RRF5;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=BRE_344;
OS Borrelia recurrentis (strain A1).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=412418;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A1;
RX PubMed=18787695; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000185;
RA Lescot M., Audic S., Robert C., Nguyen T.T., Blanc G., Cutler S.J.,
RA Wincker P., Couloux A., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Drancourt M.;
RT "The genome of Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of deadly louse-borne
RT relapsing fever, is a degraded subset of tick-borne Borrelia duttonii.";
RL PLoS Genet. 4:E1000185-E1000185(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP000993; ACH94589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012538832.1; NC_011244.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RRF5; -.
DR SMR; B5RRF5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACH94589; ACH94589; BRE_344.
DR KEGG; bre:BRE_344; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_12; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000612; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000095188"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 54871 MW; 631137AB1AFA4DF2 CRC64;
MEYKLLIGLE VHVQLGLKTK AFCGCKNDFG GIPNSRVCPI CLGLPGALPS VNKELVSSAI
LAGHATNSTI RNIVKFDRKH YAYPDLPKGY QISQNDAPIC ENGFIFIKTS LGVKRINIAR
IHMEEDSGKS LHLLSNDNQS YIDFNRAGAP LLEIVSQPDI RSGEEAVAYL NALREIFRYL
DLSECSMENG SFRCDVNINL LINENDVNYK TPISEIKNLN SFKSVKLAID YEESKQKEEW
ILYRKTLESV GKCTMGFDDK KGITVLQRSK ETISDYRYIK DPDLPLIKLE SDYIENIKSH
RMVELPFDAR IRLQEQYGLS DFDVVTLTSD KNLVKYFEEA ALTSSEPKKV ANWILSEVLS
VLNEREIGIL DFNLPASYIG ELVEFILNGK ISGKISKEIF LEMVDRNVSS ITIINEKKLE
QISDKSFIES IVIEVLNENP KSIELYKKGK SHAVKFMMGQ IMRKTSGKVN PVLSNEILMN
KLQDV