ID   GATB_BRAHW              Reviewed;         483 AA.
AC   C0R214;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=BHWA1_01682;
OS   Brachyspira hyodysenteriae (strain ATCC 49526 / WA1).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Brachyspirales; Brachyspiraceae; Brachyspira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=565034;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49526 / WA1;
RX   PubMed=19262690; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004641;
RA   Bellgard M.I., Wanchanthuek P., La T., Ryan K., Moolhuijzen P.,
RA   Albertyn Z., Shaban B., Motro Y., Dunn D.S., Schibeci D., Hunter A.,
RA   Barrero R., Phillips N.D., Hampson D.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the pathogenic intestinal spirochete Brachyspira
RT   hyodysenteriae reveals adaptations to its lifestyle in the porcine large
RT   intestine.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E4641-E4641(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001357; ACN84152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012671193.1; NC_012225.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0R214; -.
DR   SMR; C0R214; -.
DR   STRING; 565034.BHWA1_01682; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACN84152; ACN84152; BHWA1_01682.
DR   KEGG; bhy:BHWA1_01682; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001803; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..483
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000122512"
SQ   SEQUENCE   483 AA;  54567 MW;  6C2D42DD7725B8DD CRC64;
     MEYEAVIGLE VHVQLNTKTK AFCSCPNTFG APANTLTCPR CQAHPGTLPI VNKEMVHKTI
     KAGLATNCTI QKKSRFARKH YFYPDLPSYY QITQMDEPIC TEGHLDITVL NDDGSSYNKS
     IRINRIHMEE DAGKLVHDDT GRPLSYVDLN RAGCCLIECV SEPDISTGEE AYQYLTELKK
     IFKYIDVSDC NMEEGSLRCD ANVSIRPKGS TELGTKTEVK NMNSFRNVRL AIDYEIKRQI
     KALNNGEKIL QETRLYDAKE NTTKGMRSKE GAADYRYFPD PDIPLLVLKD EEIEQAKKEL
     PELPQQKRER LKKDYDLPDQ DIVVLTEDAA LADYYESAVK AYPKQPKKIS NWIMVEVNAY
     LNKKLQTIKD FKPKAEHIAE IFKLIDEGVI SGKIAKEIFE DMCETGEAPS AIVEKKGIKQ
     VSDTGELETI IRKVLEENPK SVADFKAGKE KSFGFLVGQT MKATKGQGNP KLVNEVLRKI
     LSE