ID   GATB_CHLTR              Reviewed;         488 AA.
AC   O84007;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B;
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B;
DE            EC=6.3.5.-;
GN   Name=gatB; OrderedLocusNames=CT_004;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis (strain D/UW-3/Cx).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=D/UW-3/Cx;
RX   PubMed=9784136; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5389.754;
RA   Stephens R.S., Kalman S., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Marathe R., Aravind L.,
RA   Mitchell W.P., Olinger L., Tatusov R.L., Zhao Q., Koonin E.V., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of an obligate intracellular pathogen of humans: Chlamydia
RT   trachomatis.";
RL   Science 282:754-759(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001273; AAC67594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G71568; G71568.
DR   RefSeq; NP_219506.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009871350.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O84007; -.
DR   SMR; O84007; -.
DR   STRING; 813.O172_00025; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC67594; AAC67594; CT_004.
DR   GeneID; 884084; -.
DR   KEGG; ctr:CT_004; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272561.5.peg.5; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O84007; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000431; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..488
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148779"
SQ   SEQUENCE   488 AA;  55018 MW;  A6F9D586042DA112 CRC64;
     MGIAHTEWES VIGLEVHVEL NTESKLFSPA RNHFGDEPNT NISPVCTGMP GSLPVLNKDA
     VRKAVLFGCA VEGDVALFSR FDRKSYFYPD SPRNFQITQY EHPIVRGGCI RAVVEGEEKT
     FELAQTHLED DAGMLKHFGD FAGVDYNRAG VPLIEIVSKP CMFSAEDAVA YANALVSILG
     YIGISDCNME EGSIRFDVNI SVRPRGSREL RNKVEIKNMN SFTFMAQALE AEKRRQIEEY
     LSYPNEDPKK VVPAATYRWD PEKKKTVLMR LKERAEDYMY FVEPDLPVLQ ITETYIDEVR
     QTLPELPHSK YMRYITDFDI AEDLAMILVG DRHTAHFFET ATMSCKNYRA LSNWITVEFA
     GRCKARGKTL PFTGILPEWV AQLVNFIDRG VITGKIAKEI ADRMVSSFGE SPEDILRRHP
     SLLPMTDDHA LRAIVKEVVA QNTASVADYK NGKAKALGFL VGQIMKRTEG KAPPKRVNEL
     LLAAMRDM