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GATB_CLONN
ID   GATB_CLONN              Reviewed;         475 AA.
AC   A0Q2P9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=NT01CX_0430;
OS   Clostridium novyi (strain NT).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=386415;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NT;
RX   PubMed=17115055; DOI=10.1038/nbt1256;
RA   Bettegowda C., Huang X., Lin J., Cheong I., Kohli M., Szabo S.A., Zhang X.,
RA   Diaz L.A. Jr., Velculescu V.E., Parmigiani G., Kinzler K.W., Vogelstein B.,
RA   Zhou S.;
RT   "The genome and transcriptomes of the anti-tumor agent Clostridium novyi-
RT   NT.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1573-1580(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000382; ABK61629.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011722885.1; NC_008593.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0Q2P9; -.
DR   SMR; A0Q2P9; -.
DR   STRING; 386415.NT01CX_0430; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0Q2P9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK61629; ABK61629; NT01CX_0430.
DR   KEGG; cno:NT01CX_0430; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386415.7.peg.1934; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; QIYAYEN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008220; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..475
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   475 AA;  54132 MW;  458053DE37278175 CRC64;
     MNYEAIIGLE VHCELLTKTK AFCGCSTEFG AKPNTHVCPI CLGLPGALPK LNKKVVEYGM
     KAGIALNCSI NKLCRMDRKN YYYVDCPKNY QITQSEYPLC KDGYIEISLE NGEAKKISIE
     RIHIEEDAGK LIHNSQGTFV DFNRAGVPLI EIVSNPDMRN SKEAVEYLIH LRSVLKAIGV
     SDCKMEEGSL RCDANISVRE KGNKEFGVKC EIKNMNSFKA LEKALNYEFE RQIEVLKNGG
     KVIQETRRWD EENNKTVVMR SKEDANDYRY FPDGDLVSIN ISDNWIEEIK ESIGELPHEK
     EKRFIEQYEI PKYDTKIITS SLEMAEFFEE ATKISKNAKA VSNWLMGDIS RLLNKNNIKI
     EEIKFSPKDL GEFIKLIDKK IISNSIGKDL IEEMFLTGKS PKDIVEEKGL VQNNNKEEIL
     EIVKKVLHDN PENVTSYKNG KTKLLGYFVG QVMKITKGKA NPKIVNEIIL KELNM
 
 
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