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GATB_CULQU
ID   GATB_CULQU              Reviewed;         531 AA.
AC   B0W3H3;
DT   19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE            Short=Glu-AdT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=CPIJ001717;
OS   Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JHB;
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA   Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA   Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA   Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA   Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA   Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT   "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC       mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC       ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC       complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
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DR   EMBL; DS231831; EDS31316.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001843257.1; XM_001843205.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0W3H3; -.
DR   SMR; B0W3H3; -.
DR   STRING; 7176.CPIJ001717-PA; -.
DR   GeneID; 6032701; -.
DR   KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ001717; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ001717; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB003179; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2438; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B0W3H3; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 898782at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B0W3H3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..21
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147"
FT   CHAIN           22..531
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000413222"
SQ   SEQUENCE   531 AA;  59568 MW;  A2EB12FB637BCF15 CRC64;
     MSWNALFRRN LFIFNFRHRS FATKKAANPV ARPNRWRSVI GLEVHAQIQS ESKLFSGAEV
     SFGAPINACV ALVDASIPGT LPVLNRRCVE LGVRTALALG CEVAPVSAFD RKHYFYADLP
     AGYQITQQRA PLARGGLLTF PVFVPGVTKK PYYKSARVHQ LQLEQDSGKS LHDPVERKSL
     VDLNRAGVPL MELVFEPDLE TGEEAAALVK ELILILTRLG SCSCRMEEGA LRVDANISVH
     RENTPLGTRT EVKNIGSVRA VAQAIEYEIA RQIDVLDGGG RIFNETRNWD AVERKTIAMR
     DKEVVQDYRF MPEPNLPPLH VHVEGDYCEG DDVVSAVKIR TDLPELPEET RKSIVETHHL
     TPEMAIILVN DITLHSHFRS ILDEPGKTRS PKVVANFLIN ELLTILNKNK VDLEECHIPS
     SHLAEIVDML ETNRINQYLA RLILQEALEQ GASGQSPSQI AADRDWLMIT DEAKIEQLCR
     DVIQRNPKVV EKYRSGKDKM LYALAGDIAK LTEQKADMAR TVELLKRLLK K
 
 
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