GATB_CUPNH
ID GATB_CUPNH Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC Q0KFG1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=H16_A0108;
OS Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442
OS / H16 / Stanier 337) (Ralstonia eutropha).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=381666;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337;
RX PubMed=16964242; DOI=10.1038/nbt1244;
RA Pohlmann A., Fricke W.F., Reinecke F., Kusian B., Liesegang H., Cramm R.,
RA Eitinger T., Ewering C., Poetter M., Schwartz E., Strittmatter A., Voss I.,
RA Gottschalk G., Steinbuechel A., Friedrich B., Bowien B.;
RT "Genome sequence of the bioplastic-producing 'Knallgas' bacterium Ralstonia
RT eutropha H16.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1257-1262(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; AM260479; CAJ91260.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011614355.1; NZ_CP039287.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0KFG1; -.
DR SMR; Q0KFG1; -.
DR STRING; 381666.H16_A0108; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ91260; CAJ91260; H16_A0108.
DR GeneID; 57642203; -.
DR KEGG; reh:H16_A0108; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|381666.6.peg.457; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008210; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000016026"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 52613 MW; D4D99A6DD49C2FF1 CRC64;
MQWEVVIGLE THAQLSTASK IFSGTSTAFG AEANTQASPV DLALPGVLPV LNKGAVERAI
QFGLAIGATI SPRSVFARKN YFYPDLPKGY QISQYEIPVV QGGTITIQVE GRKGEFYEKT
VNLTRAHLEE DAGKSLHEDF AGMTGIDLNR AGTPLLEIVT EPDMRSAAEA VAYAKALHSL
VVWLGICDGN MQEGSFRCDA NVSVRPLGQK EFGTRREIKN LNSFRFLQQA IEYEVQWQIA
EIEDGRKIQQ ATVLFDPETG ETRAMRTKED AHDYRYFPDP DLMPLEIDAS WVERVRGELP
ELPVAMQARF VSQYGLSAYD ATTLTATKAF AAYYEAVVAD AGAANAKPAA NWLMGDVASQ
LNREGIAIDA APVTPAQLAR LLARIADGTV SNNTAKKDVF PAMWAGEHGG DADAIIAAKG
LKQMSDTGEL EKIIDDVLAA NARSVEEFRA GKEKAFNALV GQAMKATKGK ANPAQVNELL
KKKLG