ID   GATB_ELUMP              Reviewed;         472 AA.
AC   B2KE80;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=Emin_1276;
OS   Elusimicrobium minutum (strain Pei191).
OC   Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobiales;
OC   Elusimicrobiaceae; Elusimicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=445932;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pei191;
RX   PubMed=19270133; DOI=10.1128/aem.02698-08;
RA   Herlemann D.P.R., Geissinger O., Ikeda-Ohtsubo W., Kunin V., Sun H.,
RA   Lapidus A., Hugenholtz P., Brune A.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of 'Elusimicrobium minutum,' the first cultivated
RT   representative of the phylum 'Elusimicrobia' (formerly termite group 1).";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2841-2849(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001055; ACC98826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012415441.1; NC_010644.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2KE80; -.
DR   SMR; B2KE80; -.
DR   STRING; 445932.Emin_1276; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACC98826; ACC98826; Emin_1276.
DR   KEGG; emi:Emin_1276; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001029; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095210"
SQ   SEQUENCE   472 AA;  52250 MW;  4DAC1A69A0A05D9F CRC64;
     MTQFEPVIGL EIHLQLNTNS KLFCSCPSGM ADNPIPNSAV CPVCTAQPGT LPVLNKGAVE
     LAVKAALALN LEINKISLFD RKNYFYPDLP KGYQITQLFK PISEHGWLEV NGRKVGITRA
     HMEEDAGKSI HHASYSLIDW NRAGTPLLEI VSEPEIHSAD EAYEFLTKLK SNVSWVGASN
     ADMEKGELRV DVNISLRPAG IKTFGTKVEI KNLNSFKAVR DAINVEIERQ TEMLNEGKKI
     KQETLLFDKE KGETVSMRSK EDALDYRYFP DPDLPPLVLA DEWLESVIAS RPEMPARRKE
     RFTKDYGLSD YDAGVLTSER ALSEYYEDTV KTGANPKNAA NWITTDLLGA INAAKLDIND
     CPVTAKQLGT IVTLTDSGKI SRAQAKKVFE QCWQTKKDPE VIVKELGLEQ VSDENQLETW
     AKEAIAENPK IVSDVKSGNP KAIGALIGSV MKKSKGKANP GKMNEIFAKL LQ