ID   GATB_ENDTX              Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   B1GZD2;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=TGRD_131;
OS   Endomicrobium trichonymphae.
OC   Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Endomicrobia; Endomicrobiales; Endomicrobiaceae;
OC   Endomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1408204;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=18391199; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801389105;
RA   Hongoh Y., Sharma V.K., Prakash T., Noda S., Taylor T.D., Kudo T.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Toyoda A., Hattori M., Ohkuma M.;
RT   "Complete genome of the uncultured termite group 1 bacteria in a single
RT   host protist cell.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:5555-5560(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009510; BAG13614.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015423143.1; NC_020419.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001956075.1; NC_020419.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1GZD2; -.
DR   SMR; B1GZD2; -.
DR   STRING; 471821.TGRD_131; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG13614; BAG13614; TGRD_131.
DR   KEGG; rsd:TGRD_131; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|471821.5.peg.184; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001691; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..494
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095253"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  55233 MW;  C9D7E7ECBEE27D16 CRC64;
     MADYETVVGL EVHMQINTKS KVFCECSTRF GAEPNSNTCI ICTSQPGAIP ILNKKAVEAV
     VKTGLALNFS INKRCTFARK QYFYPDVPKN YQITQSEPPL CSRGKLAITI DGKEKIINIT
     RIHLEEDAGK LVHEIGNKKL DYSLLDLNRA GVGLMELVTE PEIISQHEAL EFLKELKNIV
     EYLGTSECNM EEGKMRCDVN VSIRPVGQKE LGTRVEIKNM NSISGVRDAI AYEVERQKEV
     LNSGGKLTQE TRLWKAEEGI TKSMRSKESA LDYRYFPEPD LLPFNLPDSF IEELQKQILE
     LPRARKARFI KDYGISEYDA DYLTSTRMIA DYYEEALNAL KNQKSDSLSG NFVVAAKLLA
     NWISTELNAK LNASKTCIAE THISSQNLAK LVSLILNGTI SGKIAKTVFE EMYEKSIEPE
     KIVKEKGLVQ ISDESAILRI CEEAISESPK AVAEFKSGKE RAIGAIVGLV MKKSKGKANP
     QLVNKILLEK LKAY