ID   GATB_FRATT              Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   Q5NIP5;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=FTT_0021;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain SCHU S4 / Schu 4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177416;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCHU S4 / Schu 4;
RX   PubMed=15640799; DOI=10.1038/ng1499;
RA   Larsson P., Oyston P.C.F., Chain P., Chu M.C., Duffield M., Fuxelius H.-H.,
RA   Garcia E., Haelltorp G., Johansson D., Isherwood K.E., Karp P.D.,
RA   Larsson E., Liu Y., Michell S., Prior J., Prior R., Malfatti S.,
RA   Sjoestedt A., Svensson K., Thompson N., Vergez L., Wagg J.K., Wren B.W.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Andersson S.G.E., Forsman M., Titball R.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Francisella tularensis, the causative
RT   agent of tularemia.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 37:153-159(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ749949; CAG44654.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003017411.1; NC_006570.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_169097.1; NC_006570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5NIP5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5NIP5; -.
DR   IntAct; Q5NIP5; 12.
DR   STRING; 177416.FTT_0021; -.
DR   DNASU; 3191603; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG44654; CAG44654; FTT_0021.
DR   KEGG; ftu:FTT_0021; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001174; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241224"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  53093 MW;  FC46D2BB4DFAE58E CRC64;
     MNWEMVIGLE VHIQLSTKSK LFSTSATKYG QHQNTQAAFL DLGLPGTLPV VNKEAIRKAV
     IFGLAVDAKI SKDSFFARKN YFYPDLSKGY QISQSTNPIV QEGRLEIETS KGLKTIRIER
     AHLEEDAGKS VHGYIAGETG LDYNRAGTPL LEIVTYPDFR SAEEVVAYLK KLHQLVKHLG
     ICDGNMQEGS FRCDVNLSIR PQGQAKFGTR AELKNINSFR FIDKAIEYEY ARQVSVLESG
     GEVVQETRLY DADANETRSM RAKEDAFDYR YFPDPDLLPL VITDEYIESI KKQMPLKSEE
     REAVYREHLA EQEVEFLLSN LEIADYYDKV AVVIGYKPAY NWITVDLIST LNRAEKEFSS
     DVVPAEILLE IIANVQKDII SQANAKKVIA EYIDAPSAIE AIIEKLGLKQ VSDEGMIREL
     VQGIIAANPQ QAADFKAGKT KLMSFFVGQA MKASKGKANP KQVNQIVQEE LNK