ID   GATB_GEOKA              Reviewed;         476 AA.
AC   Q5L3B2;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=GK0283;
OS   Geobacillus kaustophilus (strain HTA426).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus;
OC   Geobacillus thermoleovorans group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=235909;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTA426;
RX   PubMed=15576355; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh970;
RA   Takami H., Takaki Y., Chee G.-J., Nishi S., Shimamura S., Suzuki H.,
RA   Matsui S., Uchiyama I.;
RT   "Thermoadaptation trait revealed by the genome sequence of thermophilic
RT   Geobacillus kaustophilus.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:6292-6303(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000043; BAD74568.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011229792.1; NC_006510.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L3B2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L3B2; -.
DR   STRING; 235909.GK0283; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD74568; BAD74568; GK0283.
DR   KEGG; gka:GK0283; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; QIYAYEN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001172; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..476
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241226"
SQ   SEQUENCE   476 AA;  53547 MW;  EA2ECE1ABA4B68E5 CRC64;
     MNFETVIGLE VHVELKTKSK IFSSSPNAFG APPNTQTNVI DLGYPGVLPV LNRQAVEFAM
     KAAMALNCEI ATETKFDRKN YFYPDNPKAY QISQYDQPLG RNGWIEIEVN GKKKKIGITR
     IHLEEDAGKL THTGDGYSLV DFNRQGTPLI EIVSEPDIRS PEEAYAYLEK LKAIIQYTGV
     SDCKMEEGSL RCDANISLRP LGSDKFGTKT ELKNLNSFNF VRMGLEYEAK RQEKILLSGG
     VIRQETRRFD EATKTTVLMR VKEGSEDYRY FPEPDLVMLY IDDEWKERVR ASIPELPDAR
     RKRYIEEWGL PEYDAKVLTL TKEMADFFEA TVANGADPKL ASNWLMVEVS GYLNAEQKEL
     HDIALTPESL AGMIKLIQNG TISSKIAKKV FKELVEHGGD PEKIVKEKGL VQISDEGALR
     KIVLEVLDAN PQSVEDYKNG KDRALGFLVG QVMKATKGQA NPPLVNKLLV EEIGKR