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GATB_LACH4
ID   GATB_LACH4              Reviewed;         476 AA.
AC   A8YTZ7;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=lhv_0555;
OS   Lactobacillus helveticus (strain DPC 4571).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405566;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DPC 4571;
RX   PubMed=17993529; DOI=10.1128/jb.01295-07;
RA   Callanan M., Kaleta P., O'Callaghan J., O'Sullivan O., Jordan K.,
RA   McAuliffe O., Sangrador-Vegas A., Slattery L., Fitzgerald G.F.,
RA   Beresford T., Ross R.P.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Lactobacillus helveticus: an organism distinguished by
RT   selective gene loss and IS element expansion.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:727-735(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000517; ABX26735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012211519.1; NC_010080.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8YTZ7; -.
DR   SMR; A8YTZ7; -.
DR   STRING; 405566.lhv_0555; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX26735; ABX26735; lhv_0555.
DR   KEGG; lhe:lhv_0555; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000790; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..476
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000071374"
SQ   SEQUENCE   476 AA;  53834 MW;  0DF46C01DBFB2215 CRC64;
     MNFKSTIGLE VHFELKTKSK IFSPSPVTYG AEQNTETNVI DWAMPGTLPM VNKNVYRLGI
     MVAIATHAHI LPTTHFDRKN YFYPDNPKAY QITQFFQPLA RDGYIEVEVR GKKKRIGIHE
     MHIEEDAGKN THGTNGFSYV DLNRQGVPLL EVVSEPDMED PEEAYAYLEK LRKIVQFTGA
     SDVKMEEGSM RVDTNISIRP VGQKELGTKV EMKNLNSFDH VRRSLAYEEK RQEQVLLAGG
     HIQLSTRRFD EATGKTVLER VKEGASDYRY FPEPDIAPDH ISQEWIDQIA KELPKSPFDR
     YDDYVNKFGL KPYDANVLLQ TKESSDFFDA AVAAGADPTL AANWMNTQVN GYLNDHRVSL
     NDIKLTPEHL AEMIKLIKDG TISSKIAKKV FAETIANGTD PKKYVEDNGM VQLSDTSVLA
     PMVKKVVDDN PQSVEDFKNG KDRAIGFLVG QIMKQTRGKA NPKMVNKLLN QELQNR
 
 
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