ALKMO_RAT
ID ALKMO_RAT Reviewed; 447 AA.
AC A0JPQ8;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Alkylglycerol monooxygenase;
DE EC=1.14.16.5;
DE AltName: Full=Transmembrane protein 195;
GN Name=Agmo; Synonyms=Tmem195;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Liver;
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Glyceryl-ether monooxygenase that cleaves the O-alkyl bond of
CC ether lipids. Ether lipids are essential components of brain membranes
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + 1-O-(1,2-
CC saturated-alkyl)-sn-glycerol + O2 = (6R)-L-erythro-6,7-
CC dihydrobiopterin + a 1-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-sn-glycerol + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36255, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43120, ChEBI:CHEBI:59560, ChEBI:CHEBI:73418,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83957; EC=1.14.16.5;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sterol desaturase family. TMEM195 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC127545; AAI27546.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001129371.1; NM_001135899.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0JPQ8; -.
DR SMR; A0JPQ8; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000029816; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; A0JPQ8; -.
DR PaxDb; A0JPQ8; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; A0JPQ8; -.
DR PRIDE; A0JPQ8; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000032108; ENSRNOP00000029816; ENSRNOG00000023116.
DR GeneID; 362732; -.
DR KEGG; rno:362732; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1312038; rat.
DR CTD; 392636; -.
DR RGD; 1312038; Agmo.
DR eggNOG; KOG0872; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00440000033807; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033631_2_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A0JPQ8; -.
DR OMA; FMPTGWR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1446475at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A0JPQ8; -.
DR TreeFam; TF314881; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13403; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-75109; Triglyceride biosynthesis.
DR PRO; PR:A0JPQ8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 6.
DR Bgee; ENSRNOG00000023116; Expressed in liver and 16 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; A0JPQ8; RN.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050479; F:glyceryl-ether monooxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046485; P:ether lipid metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008610; P:lipid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006643; P:membrane lipid metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR006694; Fatty_acid_hydroxylase.
DR Pfam; PF04116; FA_hydroxylase; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Iron; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..447
FT /note="Alkylglycerol monooxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000299302"
FT TRANSMEM 43..63
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 111..131
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 170..190
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 334..354
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 363..383
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 413..433
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 118..249
FT /note="Fatty acid hydroxylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOTIF 132..136
FT /note="Histidine box-1"
FT MOTIF 145..149
FT /note="Histidine box-2"
FT MOTIF 221..225
FT /note="Histidine box-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 51698 MW; 5920D097F0D99EB0 CRC64;
MRNPGAQDNV SVSQGMRAMF YMMKPSETAF QTVEEVPDYV KKATPFFIFL ILLELVVSWI
LKGKPSGRLD DILTSMSAGV VSRLPNLFFR SLEVTSYIYI WENYRVCELP WDSPWTWYLT
FLGVDFGYYW FHRMAHEINI IWAAHQAHHS SEDYNLSTAL RQSVLQQYSS WVFYCPLALF
VPPSVFAVHI QFNLLYQFWI HTEVIRTLGP LELVLNTPSH HRVHHGRNRY CIDKNYAGTL
IIWDRIFGTF EAENEQVIYG LTHPIGTFEP FKVQFHHLLY IWTTFWATPG FCHKFSVLFK
GPGWGPGKPR LGLSEEIPEV TGQEVPFTSS ASQFLKIYAV LQFAVMLVFY EETFANTAVL
SQVTILLRIC FIILTLTSIG FLLDQRPKAA IVETLRCLLF LTLYRFGHLK PLIESLSFAF
EIFFSVCIAF WGVRSITHLA SGSWKKP