ID   GATB_METB6              Reviewed;         482 AA.
AC   A7I6L5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=Mboo_0858;
OS   Methanoregula boonei (strain DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanomicrobiales; Methanoregulaceae; Methanoregula.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=456442;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8;
RX   PubMed=25998264; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.000117;
RA   Braeuer S., Cadillo-Quiroz H., Kyrpides N., Woyke T., Goodwin L.,
RA   Detter C., Podell S., Yavitt J.B., Zinder S.H.;
RT   "Genome of Methanoregula boonei 6A8 reveals adaptations to oligotrophic
RT   peatland environments.";
RL   Microbiology 161:1572-1581(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000780; ABS55376.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012106400.1; NC_009712.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7I6L5; -.
DR   SMR; A7I6L5; -.
DR   STRING; 456442.Mboo_0858; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS55376; ABS55376; Mboo_0858.
DR   GeneID; 5411477; -.
DR   KEGG; mbn:Mboo_0858; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01718; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 21200at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002408; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..482
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015992"
SQ   SEQUENCE   482 AA;  53669 MW;  B871E21F8C0FAFDD CRC64;
     MIDADVIVGL EVHCQLDTKS KLFCGCSTDY RDDGPNTHVC PICLGLPGTM PALNKRAIEY
     AMKVAKALNC TIVPESEFSR KNYFYPDLDK AYQITQYDKP LAQGGYVEIE GDDGKERKIQ
     LTRIHVEEDP GRLVHMGNAE RGRYSLVDYN RAGIPLIEIV SEPDMRSPKE ARKFLNKLRA
     TLEYLGVFDS EKEGSLRVDA NISLRGNERV EVKNITSYKG VEKALTFEVT RQKNLIRRGL
     PVERETRHYL EARGITQSAR SKETENDYRY FPEPDLRPLR VQSWVKDIAL PELPDARRER
     FVTQYSCSLN HARTLTGELK MANFFEGVVS GDRAGLCSLA ATWIADTLAG ELNYRNMGID
     CVDPHRFGSL LAILRAGTIT DKSGVEVLRV MLDEQLKGET VETPEAIVAR LNLAKTAGDD
     GALAAAVKEV ISENPKAIED YKAGKNGAIN FLVGQVMKKT RGRADPGELN RLVVAALKDG
     GQ