GATB_METI4
ID GATB_METI4 Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC B3DWT5;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=Minf_1694;
OS Methylacidiphilum infernorum (isolate V4) (Methylokorus infernorum (strain
OS V4)).
OC Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Methylacidiphilae; Methylacidiphilales;
OC Methylacidiphilaceae; Methylacidiphilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=481448;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate V4;
RX PubMed=18593465; DOI=10.1186/1745-6150-3-26;
RA Hou S., Makarova K.S., Saw J.H., Senin P., Ly B.V., Zhou Z., Ren Y.,
RA Wang J., Galperin M.Y., Omelchenko M.V., Wolf Y.I., Yutin N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Stott M.B., Mountain B.W., Crowe M.A., Smirnova A.V., Dunfield P.F.,
RA Feng L., Wang L., Alam M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the extremely acidophilic methanotroph isolate
RT V4, Methylacidiphilum infernorum, a representative of the bacterial phylum
RT Verrucomicrobia.";
RL Biol. Direct 3:26-26(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP000975; ACD83748.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012464030.1; NC_010794.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3DWT5; -.
DR SMR; B3DWT5; -.
DR STRING; 481448.Minf_1694; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACD83748; ACD83748; Minf_1694.
DR KEGG; min:Minf_1694; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_0; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009149; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000095221"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 54196 MW; CAD3AA42FA5C0522 CRC64;
MDYEAIIGLE VHVQLKTQTK LFCGCAVEYG ATPNSRVCPV CLGLPGALPS PNKEAIILTI
QTGLMLGSEI ARRGKFDRKN YFYPDMPKNY QISQYDQPLC KGGSVQLYPL AFPKDAQKDP
QAQERKKIRI VRVHLEEDVG KSFHFDENSG IDFNRAGTPL MEIVSEADIR SPEEAFAYLS
ALRQILRYGN VSDCDMEKGQ LRCDVNVSVK PAGEKKWGTK CEIKNLNSIS AVRKALKYEI
QRQIHVLSTG SKISQETLRW DDLRGQTVPM RTKEYAHDYR YFPDPDLLTV VTEGELVAEA
KKRIPELPEQ KKQRLCEVYR LNEYQSSVLA SDPQLADYFE KAASTASNKV AVANFLINDY
LAVASDLETA VPIPAEYFSE LSNLVEQGKL HMKQAKEIVK VMVAEKKSPA AIVQEQGIGQ
ITSVEVLQGL CREAIEANPK SVSDYRSGKL AALNALKGYV MKKTKGQANP QIVHDLLEKT
LKETG
