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GATB_PICST
ID   GATB_PICST              Reviewed;         508 AA.
AC   A3GFV6;
DT   19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE            Short=Glu-AdT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
GN   Name=PET112 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}; ORFNames=PICST_52015;
OS   Scheffersomyces stipitis (strain ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL
OS   Y-11545) (Yeast) (Pichia stipitis).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Scheffersomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322104;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX   PubMed=17334359; DOI=10.1038/nbt1290;
RA   Jeffries T.W., Grigoriev I.V., Grimwood J., Laplaza J.M., Aerts A.,
RA   Salamov A., Schmutz J., Lindquist E., Dehal P., Shapiro H., Jin Y.-S.,
RA   Passoth V., Richardson P.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose-bioconverting and xylose-fermenting
RT   yeast Pichia stipitis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:319-326(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC       mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC       ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatFAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC       complex, composed of A, B and F subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC       transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03147}.
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DR   EMBL; AAVQ01000001; EAZ63826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001387849.1; XM_001387812.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3GFV6; -.
DR   SMR; A3GFV6; -.
DR   STRING; 4924.XP_001387849.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAZ63826; EAZ63826; PICST_52015.
DR   GeneID; 4851155; -.
DR   KEGG; pic:PICST_52015; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2438; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A3GFV6; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 898782at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002258; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..508
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000413273"
SQ   SEQUENCE   508 AA;  58177 MW;  EC7090E0A67890B4 CRC64;
     MRSIRLFHTS STWLSKFKLD PNYKFKCGIE IHTQLKTKYK LFSLSPTSFY STPNSKVSYF
     DCGLPGTQPK LNPEALYLAL KLAVALDCEI QQNSSFDRKH YFYPDQPLGY QITQHYHPIA
     KNGFLELNSK FDEIKNSSKK INIEQIQIEQ DTGKTTYDKF DKSVKVDYNR SNMPLIELVT
     KPDFEDLQQV RAFVKKYQTM VRHLDICTGD LETGAIRIDV NVSVNGNPRV EIKNLGSNSD
     IQDALKYEYT RQVDSIKNNE KIIQETRGWT GTKTVSLRLK EDAVDYRYVP DSELPFINLS
     PTIASDIKES LPELPEQILQ KLTSKPYDLE LKYARFLTEN RDTLNYYFQL FKSVADRHHS
     GKLANNWFIH EFLGAFTKIN VKVDLDILPA NFLADLVLQV AEKNISTTSA RLLLLQIIQT
     PEDKGKPIQD LIVQYDLGSP VDMSTEDLND AVSDICSEII SNNADVVERI KKGQKNSIKF
     LIGLAMKETQ GKVNAKTFSE KFNELLDL
 
 
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