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ALK_DANRE
ID   ALK_DANRE               Reviewed;        1705 AA.
AC   F8W3R9;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAY-2022, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=ALK tyrosine kinase receptor {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.7.10.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73};
DE   AltName: Full=Anaplastic lymphoma kinase 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29078341};
DE            Short=alk-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29078341};
DE   AltName: Full=Anaplastic lymphoma kinase homolog {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23667670};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=alk {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23667670, ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-031027-1};
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=22985331; DOI=10.1021/cb300361a;
RA   Rodrigues F.S., Yang X., Nikaido M., Liu Q., Kelsh R.N.;
RT   "A simple, highly visual in vivo screen for anaplastic lymphoma kinase
RT   inhibitors.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 7:1968-1974(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23667670; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0063757;
RA   Yao S., Cheng M., Zhang Q., Wasik M., Kelsh R., Winkler C.;
RT   "Anaplastic lymphoma kinase is required for neurogenesis in the developing
RT   central nervous system of zebrafish.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:e63757-e63757(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=29078341; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1710254114;
RA   Mo E.S., Cheng Q., Reshetnyak A.V., Schlessinger J., Nicoli S.;
RT   "Alk and Ltk ligands are essential for iridophore development in zebrafish
RT   mediated by the receptor tyrosine kinase Ltk.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 114:12027-12032(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase required for neurogenesis in the
CC       developing central nervous system (PubMed:23667670). Following
CC       activation by alkal ligands (alkal1, alkal2a or alkal2b) at the cell
CC       surface, transduces an extracellular signal into an intracellular
CC       response (PubMed:29078341). Ligand-binding to the extracellular domain
CC       induces tyrosine kinase activation, resulting in the activation of the
CC       mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway (PubMed:23667670).
CC       Phosphorylates almost exclusively at the first tyrosine of the Y-x-x-x-
CC       Y-Y motif (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078341}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by ALK inhibitor TAE684.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22985331}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; homodimerizes upon binding to alkal ligands
CC       (alkal1, alkal2a or alkal2b). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29376}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the developing central nervous
CC       system: highly expressed in brain, with much lower expression in heart,
CC       caudal fin and testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667670}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First detected at 12 hours post-fertilization
CC       (hpf), during the initiation of segmentation and neurulation
CC       (PubMed:23667670). Expression increases with the most profound increase
CC       at 48 hpf (PubMed:23667670). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667670}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Morpholino knockdown of the protein causes
CC       impaired neuronal differentiation and reduced neuron numbers in the
CC       hindbrain (PubMed:23667670). Fishes display normal iridophore
CC       development (PubMed:29078341). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667670,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078341}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC       kinase family. Insulin receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; BX663528; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000124055; -.
DR   PaxDb; F8W3R9; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-031027-1; alk.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1095; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; F8W3R9; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; F8W3R9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF351636; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 17.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000095833; Expressed in brain and 9 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004714; F:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity; ISS:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007399; P:nervous system development; ISS:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048666; P:neuron development; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033674; P:positive regulation of kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043410; P:positive regulation of MAPK cascade; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050769; P:positive regulation of neurogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; ISS:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0042127; P:regulation of cell population proliferation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045664; P:regulation of neuron differentiation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007169; P:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00112; LDLa; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06263; MAM; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026830; ALK.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002172; LDrepeatLR_classA_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR000998; MAM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002011; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_2_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24416:SF276; PTHR24416:SF276; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00629; MAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00109; TYRKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00192; LDLa; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50060; MAM_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00239; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_II; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Kinase; Membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Receptor; Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Tyrosine-protein kinase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..1705
FT                   /note="ALK tyrosine kinase receptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455467"
FT   TOPO_DOM        22..1035
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1036..1056
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1057..1705
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          486..644
FT                   /note="MAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00128"
FT   DOMAIN          1113..1389
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          54..76
FT                   /note="Heparin-binding region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   REGION          842..892
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          980..1016
FT                   /note="EGF-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   REGION          1395..1499
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1505..1524
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1532..1557
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1588..1613
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1646..1681
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1420..1439
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1479..1497
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1532..1551
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        1246
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         1119..1127
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         1147
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   CARBOHYD        40
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        48
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        124
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        259
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        334
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        434
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        442
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        458
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        484
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        578
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        590
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        635
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        717
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        808
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        881
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        979
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        1014
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        694..707
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   DISULFID        788..799
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   DISULFID        903..921
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   DISULFID        980..988
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
FT   DISULFID        983..997
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UM73"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1705 AA;  186696 MW;  A0E0FF1CB682CC0D CRC64;
     MIARILYFFL WSAAFLPELQ CASQRTADAL TTFPTSAFIN GTDRKDSNQT STSRIKRKTL
     SVDFAVPSLL RYYLALFIKR PLNGDCLSFN GCYTVRANLL MRCVPLQKTI AGLLDAKLAA
     MNVNRSSTGQ LPYRQKRPVP KVLNLGLTSA SRKSNQVVVE VGEEMVKTGC GGLHVYEDAP
     VVFLEMDLTR ILEWWLGAEG GRLRVRLMPE RKVQVPGKED KYSAAIRASD ARLFIQIASS
     ERPSSTISRN PTVAPKYWNF SWIAEDELTF PEDPVSTSDC TSKAKSCDRR PDGYYPEFAW
     SLTSAEDSWA IDQTMVKTKA SSQGWEEGRF LTVNSSALTG PWVLSPWFRA AHRPCGLDIT
     VFLHPRQSGR YTVWLIERDK PPLALLTTEH PHVIGWAVVH LSLAARSKPF RISSSYSQPG
     EIETATYDPR YSTNCTTRSS QNVTLRGRYH CRGGREINVS QLCDFSIDCP QGDDEGEHCR
     QFLNGSYCSF GREDCGWQPV QGRGPQWRAH PSIPQSLRSS CPSPGALLAI DSQPKGQRGS
     AQVRSPLFFY PLRNAPCMVK FWVCGSSNGA LSLWITENST GPEGQRSLWN STSEANMGKG
     WKLITLPLFG LVDLFYLQFS ADISSSSGIA FAVDNFTLSM ECFLETNGEF PPVAPISPTQ
     ALFTQSNENI KTTTTLYGGP GASTESVKWI FHTCGATGQD GPTPTQCSNS YRNTNVNVTV
     GTKGPFKGIQ MWQVPETRKY RITAYGAAGG RSVLAVHKSH GVYMTGDFLL QKDELLYILV
     GQEGEDACPN MVPTMDRICR EQQGPSINKT QLKGGGGGGG GGTYVFKVVN GVHIPLLIAA
     GGGGRGYSSQ SETPEEVMDR DPSIPGRNGK SGTAGGGGGW NDSAPVPQGG RPLILGGQGG
     EPCQAMGWKT RGGFGGGGGA CTAGGGGGGY RGGSAWHDND PRKDGDDGTS YISPDGEMYL
     EPLKGMEGNG EVIINPVQNC SHCESGDCHE TSEGMVCYCD EELTLAPDGV SCINSTELPL
     LPAQPSLSHL ALGLSVGTSA LIAALLLAVS GVMIMYRRKH TELQSIQLEL QSPDCKLSKL
     RASTIMTDYN PNYCFGGKTA SVNDLKEVPR RNISLTRGLG HGAFGEVYEG LAVGIPGEPS
     PMQVAVKTLP EVCSEQDELD FLMEALIISK FSHQNIVRCI GVSLQALPHF ILLELMAGGD
     LKSFLRETRP RLEHPSSLTM VDLLNIARDI ARGCQYLEEN QFIHRDIAAR NCLLTCKGPG
     RVAKIGDFGM ARDIYRASYY RKGGRAMLPV KWMPPEAFME GIFTSKTDTW SFGVLLWEIF
     SLGYMPYPSR SNQEVLEFVT NGGRMDPPKN CPGPVYRIMT QSWQHQPEDR PNFSTILERI
     DYCLQDPDVV NVPLPVEYGP IPEEEERVPM RPEDPSAPSL LVSPQGTEDV PSATHSAQSK
     KDGEAIHMAN LSTDSKLPPV PPSQPHPHHH LQTPVVTAPV PASKPSSTTS NAQDGGHVNL
     GFMQAHSSEK ESRNRKPTNL WNPTYGSWFL QQQQKRQQVQ AQRQTSGPRI PGEGQEQVGR
     TVTVAEALGL QQQHKQQQYQ QQLQRQQQQQ QQQQQQQGLC RPLLPPPPPP APTPLLLDSA
     TLAPVPLYRL RRFPCGNIGY GYQEQGLPME PMQGPQLPPP HPGQQRPISL TRASGPEDSR
     PLLVTMGTVQ DSRLPKMEGH NATVL
 
 
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