GATB_RHILW
ID GATB_RHILW Reviewed; 500 AA.
AC B5ZMJ6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=Rleg2_1528;
OS Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii (strain WSM2304).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395492;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WSM2304;
RX PubMed=21304679; DOI=10.4056/sigs.44642;
RA Reeve W., O'Hara G., Chain P., Ardley J., Brau L., Nandesena K., Tiwari R.,
RA Malfatti S., Kiss H., Lapidus A., Copeland A., Nolan M., Land M.,
RA Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Kyrpides N., Melino V., Denton M.,
RA Yates R., Howieson J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv trifolii strain
RT WSM2304, an effective microsymbiont of the South American clover Trifolium
RT polymorphum.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:66-76(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP001191; ACI54818.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012557514.1; NC_011369.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5ZMJ6; -.
DR SMR; B5ZMJ6; -.
DR STRING; 395492.Rleg2_1528; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI54818; ACI54818; Rleg2_1528.
DR KEGG; rlt:Rleg2_1528; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 497127at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008330; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..500
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000095237"
SQ SEQUENCE 500 AA; 54715 MW; 10C8854EE46B8620 CRC64;
MTLVDVRTPD PKRFIPGATG DWEVIVGMEV HAQVLSNSKL FSGASTEFGK PQNSNVSLVD
AAMPGMLPVI NEECVRQAVR TGLGLKAQIN KRSLFDRKNY FYPDLPQGYQ ISQFKDPIVG
EGKIVISLGP DRQGQFEDIE IGIERLHLEQ DAGKSLHDQH ATMSYVDLNR SGVALMEIVS
KPDMRSSDEA KAYMTKLRSI VRYLGTCDGN MDEGSMRADV NVSVRRPGEG FGTRCEIKNV
NSIRFIGQAI EYEARRQIGI LEDGGTIEQE TRLFDPNKGE TRSMRSKEDA HDYRYFPDPD
LLPLEFDDAF VSALAVDLPE LPDDKKERFV RELGLSIYDA SVLVSEKAIA DYFEAVAAGR
DGKTAANWVI NDLLGALNRT GKDIEQTPVS PAQLGAIIDL IKAGTISGKI AKDLFEIVLT
EGGDPAEIVD ARGMKQVTDT GAIEKAVDEI IAANPDQVEK VKAKPTLAAW FVGQVMKATG
GKANPQAVQA LVKAKLGIEE