ID   GATB_STRP8              Reviewed;         479 AA.
AC   Q8NZM1;
DT   25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=spyM18_1839;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M18 (strain MGAS8232).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186103;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS8232;
RX   PubMed=11917108; DOI=10.1073/pnas.062526099;
RA   Smoot J.C., Barbian K.D., Van Gompel J.J., Smoot L.M., Chaussee M.S.,
RA   Sylva G.L., Sturdevant D.E., Ricklefs S.M., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D.,
RA   Beres S.B., Campbell D.S., Smith T.M., Zhang Q., Kapur V., Daly J.A.,
RA   Veasy L.G., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative microarray analysis of serotype M18 group
RT   A Streptococcus strains associated with acute rheumatic fever outbreaks.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4668-4673(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE009949; AAL98357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011018162.1; NC_003485.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NZM1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NZM1; -.
DR   KEGG; spm:spyM18_1839; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..479
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148853"
SQ   SEQUENCE   479 AA;  53457 MW;  7CDFA9514CF6CDCF CRC64;
     MNFETIIGLE VHVELNTNSK IFSPSSAHFG EDPNANTNVI DWSFPGVLPV MNKGVIDAGI
     KAALALNMDI HKEMHFDRKN YFYPDNPKAY QISQFDEPIG YNGWIEIKLE DGSTKKIRIE
     RAHLEEDAGK NTHGTDGYSY VDLNRQGVPL IEIVSEADMR SPEEAYAYLT ALKEIIQYTG
     ISDVKMEEGS MRVDANISLR PYGQEQFGTK TELKNLNSFS NVRKGLEFEV ERQAKLLRSG
     GVIRQETRRY DEANKGTILM RVKEGAADYR YFPEPDLPLY EIDDAWIDEM RAQLPQFPAQ
     RRAKYEEELG LSAYDASQLT ATKVLSDFFE TAVSLGGDAK QVSNWLQGEI AQFLNAEGKT
     IEEIALTPEN LVEMIAIIAD GTISSKMAKK VFVHLAKNGG SARAYVEKAG LVQISDPAVL
     VPIIHQVFAD NEAAVADFKS GKRNADKAFT GFLMKATKGQ ANPQVAQQLL AQELQKLRD