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GATB_SYNY3
ID   GATB_SYNY3              Reviewed;         495 AA.
AC   P74215;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B;
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B;
DE            EC=6.3.5.-;
GN   Name=gatB; OrderedLocusNames=sll1435;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC   unclassified Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA18309.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA18309.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S75850; S75850.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P74215; -.
DR   SMR; P74215; -.
DR   IntAct; P74215; 4.
DR   STRING; 1148.1653395; -.
DR   PaxDb; P74215; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA18309; BAA18309; BAA18309.
DR   KEGG; syn:sll1435; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P74215; -.
DR   OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P74215; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..495
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148856"
SQ   SEQUENCE   495 AA;  54717 MW;  731D897A30A84F5E CRC64;
     MTATAVKTDY EAIIGLETHC QLNTASKIFC NCSTDFDSPP NTNVCPVCLG YPGVLPVLNE
     EVLAAAVKLG LAINGQIAPY SKFDRKQYFY PDLPKNYQIS QFDLPIVEHG SLEIELVDKK
     TKEITRKTIG ITRLHMEEDA GKLVHAGSDR LAGSTHSLVD FNRTGVPLLE IVSEPDLRTG
     QEAAEYAQSL RQLVRYLGIS DGNMQEGSLR CDVNISVRPV GQKEFGTKVE IKNMNSFSAI
     QKAIEYEIER QIKAIADGEE IYQETRLWEE GSQRTISMRK KEGSSDYRYF PEPDLPPLEV
     SEQQKQTWFA TLPELPSAKR ARYEQKLGLS AYDARVLTED RDVALYFEEA VNAGADPKAV
     ANWVTQDIAA YLNNNRLTIS GLALKPSALA ELIDLITKGT ISGKIAKDIL PELLEKGGSP
     QKIIEARGLV QISDPDELTA IIQAVIADHP KELEKFRSGK GNMQGFFVGQ VMKRTGGKAD
     PKLTNQLIGK LLAQA
 
 
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