GATB_THEPX
ID GATB_THEPX Reviewed; 475 AA.
AC B0K3S4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Teth514_0541;
OS Thermoanaerobacter sp. (strain X514).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Thermoanaerobacter;
OC unclassified Thermoanaerobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=399726;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=X514;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Hemme C., Fields M.W., He Z., Zhou J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermoanaerobacter sp. X514.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP000923; ABY91849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003868768.1; NC_010320.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0K3S4; -.
DR SMR; B0K3S4; -.
DR PRIDE; B0K3S4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABY91849; ABY91849; Teth514_0541.
DR KEGG; tex:Teth514_0541; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002155; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..475
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000095250"
SQ SEQUENCE 475 AA; 53701 MW; CCBE4C332648D690 CRC64;
MKYEAVIGLE VHAELLTESK IFCGCTTKFG GEPNTHVCPV CLGLPGTLPV LNKKVVEYAV
RAGLALNCTI ANFSKMDRKN YFYPDLPKAY QISQYDLPLC SNGYVEIEVD GKVKKIGIKR
IHIEEDAGKL LHENTDGSLV DYNRAGVPLI EIVSEPDMST PEEAYQYLTK LKSILEYTEV
SDCKMQEGSL RVDTNVSVRP VGSTELGTKI ELKNLNSFRA VQKALEYEIK RQIKVLEEGG
TIVQETRRWN EAKGITEPMR TKEEAHDYRY FPEPDLVPII VTDEWKEEIR KSLPEMPHRK
RERFISEYGL PEYDAKIITS SKKIADFFEK CALEYDSPKA VSNWLMGEFS RLMNETGKEI
DEVPVTPQML VKLLKLIDNG VISGSIAKTV FEEMFGTGKE PEVIVEEKGL KQIANEDELR
EIIKKVIAEN PKSVEDYKNG KEKAMGFLVG QVMKATKGKA NPQLTNQILK EELSK
