GATB_TRIV2
ID GATB_TRIV2 Reviewed; 491 AA.
AC Q3M629;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}; OrderedLocusNames=Ava_3952;
OS Trichormus variabilis (strain ATCC 29413 / PCC 7937) (Anabaena variabilis).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Trichormus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=240292;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29413 / PCC 7937;
RX PubMed=25197444; DOI=10.4056/sigs.3899418;
RA Thiel T., Pratte B.S., Zhong J., Goodwin L., Copeland A., Lucas S., Han C.,
RA Pitluck S., Land M.L., Kyrpides N.C., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:562-573(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR EMBL; CP000117; ABA23557.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3M629; -.
DR SMR; Q3M629; -.
DR STRING; 240292.Ava_3952; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA23557; ABA23557; Ava_3952.
DR KEGG; ava:Ava_3952; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0064; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; ARKWWMG; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002533; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; Apn/Gln-ADT_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..491
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000241186"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 54584 MW; 611AEF553E7945CB CRC64;
MTSATTVKTE YEAIIGLETH CQLSTNTKIF SSSSTAFGAD PNTNIDPVCM GLPGVLPVLN
EKVLEYAVKA GLALNCQIAK YSKFDRKQYF YPDLPKNYQI SQYDLPIAEH GWLEIELLDA
EGNPKRKRIG ITRLHMEEDA GKLVHAGSDR ISGSTYSLVD YNRAGVPLVE IVSEPDIRTG
QEAAEYAQEL RRVMRYLGVS DGNMQEGSLR CDVNISVRPV GQEKFGTKVE IKNMNSFSAI
QKAIEHEIER QIEAIESGEK IIQETRLWEE GSQRTISMRT KEGSSDYRYF PEPDLAPIEV
SEAQLSQWRG ELPELPAQKR HRYESELGLS AYDTRVLTED VTVSQYFEAA IASGANPKAA
ANWITQDIAA YLNKQKLSIA EIGLTPANLA DVITRIETGK ISNAQAKQKL PELLTGLSPE
KAFAGQELIS DLSVLEPIVD EVIAANPKEL EKYRNGNINL KGFFVGQVLK KTNKRADPKL
TNELVEKKLN G
