GATC3_CULQU
ID GATC3_CULQU Reviewed; 172 AA.
AC B0WV73;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C-3, mitochondrial;
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit C-3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
GN ORFNames=CPIJ011029;
OS Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JHB;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
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DR EMBL; DS232119; EDS35412.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001861295.1; XM_001861260.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0WV73; -.
DR SMR; B0WV73; -.
DR STRING; 7176.CPIJ011029-PA; -.
DR KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ011029; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ011029; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB007471; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4247; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_105899_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B0WV73; -.
DR OMA; GTANRNW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1496962at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B0WV73; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..172
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C-3,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000413299"
FT REGION 49..71
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 55..71
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 172 AA; 19238 MW; EA82AE6B8339952F CRC64;
MIGIPFHLRP PPGRTLHSLV RTIASTKPAD LSGTQDKSTR QKINFHELKH PSKVPQRPNK
STIDGQSTPT RIPVDTQTVQ LLERLSLVDL DSAEAHRTLE DAIEFASQIL SVDTDGVEPL
NTVLERERLT LREDRVSDGK IQQDVLRNAC VTEEENFVAP PGNIPLEQEP RK
