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GATC_CAUVC
ID   GATC_CAUVC              Reviewed;          95 AA.
AC   Q9A5K9;
DT   29-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C;
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit C;
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
GN   Name=gatC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}; OrderedLocusNames=CC_2438;
OS   Caulobacter vibrioides (strain ATCC 19089 / CB15) (Caulobacter crescentus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190650;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19089 / CB15;
RX   PubMed=11259647; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061029298;
RA   Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V., Laub M.T., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Alley M.R.K., Ohta N., Maddock J.R.,
RA   Potocka I., Nelson W.C., Newton A., Stephens C., Phadke N.D., Ely B.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Smit J., Craven M.B., Khouri H.M., Shetty J., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Tran K., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J., Ermolaeva M.D., White O.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Venter J.C., Shapiro L., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4136-4141(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00122}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00122}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005673; AAK24409.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E87551; E87551.
DR   RefSeq; NP_421241.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010920296.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9A5K9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9A5K9; -.
DR   STRING; 190650.CC_2438; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK24409; AAK24409; CC_2438.
DR   KEGG; ccr:CC_2438; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190650.5.peg.2455; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0721; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_105899_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; HSQDHYF; -.
DR   BioCyc; CAULO:CC2438-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR   InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..95
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105287"
SQ   SEQUENCE   95 AA;  10215 MW;  67205E2655D42D65 CRC64;
     MAIDAATVRK VARLARIATP EERLEPLAQE LNGIMTWIEQ LAEVDTDGCE PLTSVVAAGL
     PLREDVVTMG GDPARVTSNA PKSINNFFVV PKVVE
 
 
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