GATC_DICDI
ID GATC_DICDI Reviewed; 99 AA.
AC Q54PU2;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
GN Name=gatc; ORFNames=DDB_G0284291;
OS Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AX4;
RX PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EAL65334.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AAFI02000064; EAL65334.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_638703.2; XM_633611.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q54PU2; -.
DR SMR; Q54PU2; -.
DR STRING; 44689.DDB0266932; -.
DR PaxDb; Q54PU2; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAL65334; EAL65334; DDB_G0284291.
DR GeneID; 8624534; -.
DR KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0284291; -.
DR dictyBase; DDB_G0284291; gatC.
DR InParanoid; Q54PU2; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q54PU2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:1903013; P:response to differentiation-inducing factor 1; HDA:dictyBase.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..99
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000330368"
FT REGION 78..99
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 78..92
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 99 AA; 11226 MW; 3DC77992EA811E61 CRC64;
MLSIPEDKVE QYCDDLGGFL NSVESIQSVN TENVRPLHSI LEDTQLTLHF EQTTVNQDHE
HILDHSNNVQ GGFFTVPKQI SSHTNSQKSN KNNSIDDEF
