GATC_DROGR
ID GATC_DROGR Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC B4JCX8;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
GN ORFNames=GH10615;
OS Drosophila grimshawi (Hawaiian fruit fly) (Idiomyia grimshawi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Hawaiian Drosophila.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7222;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Tucson 15287-2541.00;
RX PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RT "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
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DR EMBL; CH916368; EDW03217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001988350.1; XM_001988314.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4JCX8; -.
DR SMR; B4JCX8; -.
DR STRING; 7222.FBpp0144521; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0146029; FBpp0144521; FBgn0118096.
DR eggNOG; KOG4247; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_105899_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B4JCX8; -.
DR OMA; HINTENV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1496962at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B4JCX8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001070; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000413302"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 18040 MW; B5CB1A444B7E131B CRC64;
MLQISARFYC KIAKQQISEL PKISKPSKLL DFKQLHHPTK VPQTPVPTAF PDATNNSEIE
IDAKTIQLLE RLSLVDLDSE QALATLKSSI QFADKIEHID THNVRPLYTV LEHQQLQLRN
DRVAEGDCRE QLLRIAKVTD EDYYVSPPGN IPLEQLDK