GATC_METBU
ID GATC_METBU Reviewed; 93 AA.
AC Q12VH0;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
GN Name=gatC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_1656;
OS Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS ACE-M).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M;
RX PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA Cavicchioli R.;
RT "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00122}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00122}.
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DR EMBL; CP000300; ABE52556.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011499699.1; NC_007955.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q12VH0; -.
DR SMR; Q12VH0; -.
DR STRING; 259564.Mbur_1656; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE52556; ABE52556; Mbur_1656.
DR GeneID; 3997289; -.
DR KEGG; mbu:Mbur_1656; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_105899_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; ELVNVMR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 110846at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..93
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit C"
FT /id="PRO_1000076186"
SQ SEQUENCE 93 AA; 10425 MW; C723BE38A142B003 CRC64;
MITKDEVEHV GWLARIEIGA AEAEDYAVKL SSVLDYFGQL DEVDTEGVEP TYHVADIMNV
FREDVVKPSL DQKDVLANTA EEKDGYIKAP RII
