ID   GATC_RUBXD              Reviewed;          93 AA.
AC   Q1AXT1;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
GN   Name=gatC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}; OrderedLocusNames=Rxyl_0829;
OS   Rubrobacter xylanophilus (strain DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Rubrobacteria; Rubrobacterales; Rubrobacteraceae;
OC   Rubrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., da Costa M.S.,
RA   Rainey F.A., Empadinhas N., Jolivet E., Battista J.R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rubrobacter xylanophilus DSM 9941.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00122}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00122}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000386; ABG03797.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011563815.1; NC_008148.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1AXT1; -.
DR   SMR; Q1AXT1; -.
DR   STRING; 266117.Rxyl_0829; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG03797; ABG03797; Rxyl_0829.
DR   KEGG; rxy:Rxyl_0829; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0721; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_105899_6_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; VTPMAMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1780195at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1AXT1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006637; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR   InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..93
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit C"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000071390"
SQ   SEQUENCE   93 AA;  10248 MW;  200E9CDF93D3B61B CRC64;
     MISEEQVRHV AELARLGLTD EEVARMGGQL GAILDSIEKI RELDLEGVPP TANPLNLTNV
     FRPDEPRESL RREEALAVAP ETADGMFAVP RID