GATC_SYNJB
ID GATC_SYNJB Reviewed; 97 AA.
AC Q2JJK5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
GN Name=gatC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}; OrderedLocusNames=CYB_2217;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-2-3B'a(2-13)) (Cyanobacteria bacterium
OS Yellowstone B-Prime).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321332;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JA-2-3B'a(2-13);
RX PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00122}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00122}.
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DR EMBL; CP000240; ABD03162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011433797.1; NC_007776.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2JJK5; -.
DR SMR; Q2JJK5; -.
DR STRING; 321332.CYB_2217; -.
DR KEGG; cyb:CYB_2217; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0721; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_105899_2_0_3; -.
DR OMA; VTPMAMK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1780195at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001938; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..97
FT /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT subunit C"
FT /id="PRO_1000016230"
SQ SEQUENCE 97 AA; 11277 MW; C6C9A7F1C870D846 CRC64;
MLKREEVQHV AHLARLELTE EEEIQFTEQL TDILAYVEQL KELDTEGVEP TFHVLDMELP
TRPDEVEPYP DIEGILANAP DRADMFFKVP RILEGED
