GATD_HALSA
ID GATD_HALSA Reviewed; 427 AA.
AC Q9HP20;
DT 25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}; Synonyms=ansA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=VNG_1844G;
OS Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS (Halobacterium halobium).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA DasSarma S.;
RT "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the asparaginase 1 family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
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DR EMBL; AE004437; AAG20050.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F84335; F84335.
DR RefSeq; WP_010903349.1; NC_002607.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9HP20; -.
DR SMR; Q9HP20; -.
DR STRING; 64091.VNG_1844G; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9HP20; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG20050; AAG20050; VNG_1844G.
DR GeneID; 5953132; -.
DR GeneID; 62887206; -.
DR KEGG; hal:VNG_1844G; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.1407; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019134_2_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9HP20; -.
DR OMA; RKNHTSR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 61613at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9HP20; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004067; F:asparaginase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08962; GatD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.520; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00586; GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006033; AsnA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036152; Asp/glu_Ase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006034; Asparaginase/glutaminase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020827; Asparaginase/glutaminase_AS1.
DR InterPro; IPR027475; Asparaginase/glutaminase_AS2.
DR InterPro; IPR040919; Asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011878; GatD.
DR InterPro; IPR040918; GatD_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037222; GatD_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027473; L-asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027474; L-asparaginase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037152; L-asparaginase_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00710; Asparaginase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17763; Asparaginase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18195; GatD_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500175; Glu_ADT_D; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001220; L-ASNase_gatD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00139; ASNGLNASE.
DR SMART; SM00870; Asparaginase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141300; SSF141300; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53774; SSF53774; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00519; asnASE_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02153; gatD_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00144; ASN_GLN_ASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00917; ASN_GLN_ASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51732; ASN_GLN_ASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..427
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D"
FT /id="PRO_0000140050"
FT DOMAIN 80..413
FT /note="Asparaginase/glutaminase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01068"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 90
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 166
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 243
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
SQ SEQUENCE 427 AA; 44298 MW; 5FF0445C99CA2685 CRC64;
MTADPGDRVR VTHGDASHEG VLVPSPSDDH LVVKLDSGYN VGVDTADADI DVLDADAVTV
DGDTGEDAAG STVEFDDDLP TIALISTGGT IASTVDYRTG AVTAQFDAED VLRAVPDLAG
RANYRGRVVA NILSENMEPS IWQDLAAAVR EEIEAGADGV VVMHGTDTMQ FSASALSFML
ETPVPVVFTG SQRSADRPSS DNVMNAVCAV EAAKSDVAEV MVCMHATESD DRCALHRGTR
VRKTHTSRRD AFETVGATPL GYVDYDAASE AATADARGVT VEGAHAARGD ATLDVASALE
PAVELVKFTP GMNESLLAAC EGSAGVVIEG TGLGHVHSDL TDTIGSLVDD GTTVVMTSQC
LEGRVCDRVY DTGRDLLAAG VVEAGDTLPG TAKVKLMWAL ANADDPEAAM QESVAGALTT
QSRPWTA
