GATD_METS3
ID GATD_METS3 Reviewed; 436 AA.
AC A5UK11;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}; OrderedLocusNames=Msm_0334;
OS Methanobrevibacter smithii (strain ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=420247;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS;
RX PubMed=17563350; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0704189104;
RA Samuel B.S., Hansen E.E., Manchester J.K., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B.,
RA Fulton R., Latreille P., Kim K., Wilson R.K., Gordon J.I.;
RT "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of Methanobrevibacter smithii to the
RT human gut.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10643-10648(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the asparaginase 1 family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
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DR EMBL; CP000678; ABQ86539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004034538.1; NC_009515.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5UK11; -.
DR SMR; A5UK11; -.
DR STRING; 420247.Msm_0334; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ86539; ABQ86539; Msm_0334.
DR GeneID; 5216693; -.
DR KEGG; msi:Msm_0334; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|420247.28.peg.337; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01924; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019134_2_1_2; -.
DR OMA; RKNHTSR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001992; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004067; F:asparaginase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08962; GatD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.520; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00586; GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006033; AsnA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036152; Asp/glu_Ase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006034; Asparaginase/glutaminase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR027475; Asparaginase/glutaminase_AS2.
DR InterPro; IPR040919; Asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011878; GatD.
DR InterPro; IPR040918; GatD_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037222; GatD_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027473; L-asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027474; L-asparaginase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037152; L-asparaginase_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00710; Asparaginase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17763; Asparaginase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18195; GatD_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500175; Glu_ADT_D; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001220; L-ASNase_gatD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00139; ASNGLNASE.
DR SMART; SM00870; Asparaginase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141300; SSF141300; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53774; SSF53774; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00519; asnASE_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02153; gatD_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00144; ASN_GLN_ASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00917; ASN_GLN_ASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51732; ASN_GLN_ASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..436
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D"
FT /id="PRO_1000025459"
FT DOMAIN 91..420
FT /note="Asparaginase/glutaminase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01068"
FT ACT_SITE 101
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 254
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
SQ SEQUENCE 436 AA; 48085 MW; 00877393BC378A71 CRC64;
MTYKEIAKKY LENNGITIGD TIKINKEDIS YEGILLDRSE DSEDGYLVLK LDSGYNVGVA
IENTQAELIQ KGDKPKIGYG AEDIAHDPSK QNISIISTGG TVSSIIDYRT GAVHPKFTAA
DLIKANPELL DYANYNVKAL YNILSENMQP KYWVEAAESI ANDISDGSDG IVIAHGTDTL
HYTAAALSFM LKTPVPIVIT GAQRSSDRPS SDANMNLIDS VVAAKSDIAE VSVCMHGSLN
DSYTYLHKGT KVRKMHTSRR DTFRSINYEP IAKIENHSVD INPNYRYTKR NENELEVNSA
VEEKVGLIKS FPGICEELIE YHIDKGYKGL VIEGTGLGHV PDKLITPLAR AHDENIPVVM
TSQCLYGRVN MNVYSTGREI LNAGVISGRD MTPETAYVKL SWVLGQTNDI GEVAKLMNKN
IAGEFNEKSS IKYFLN
