GATD_SACS2
ID GATD_SACS2 Reviewed; 444 AA.
AC Q97ZH5;
DT 25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}; OrderedLocusNames=SSO0938;
OS Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC Saccharolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the asparaginase 1 family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
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DR EMBL; AE006641; AAK41213.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F90244; F90244.
DR RefSeq; WP_009992368.1; NC_002754.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97ZH5; -.
DR SMR; Q97ZH5; -.
DR STRING; 273057.SSO0938; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK41213; AAK41213; SSO0938.
DR GeneID; 44129866; -.
DR KEGG; sso:SSO0938; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.933; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01924; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019134_2_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q97ZH5; -.
DR OMA; RKNHTSR; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q97ZH5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004067; F:asparaginase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08962; GatD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.520; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00586; GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006033; AsnA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036152; Asp/glu_Ase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006034; Asparaginase/glutaminase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR027475; Asparaginase/glutaminase_AS2.
DR InterPro; IPR040919; Asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011878; GatD.
DR InterPro; IPR040918; GatD_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037222; GatD_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027473; L-asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027474; L-asparaginase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037152; L-asparaginase_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00710; Asparaginase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17763; Asparaginase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18195; GatD_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500175; Glu_ADT_D; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001220; L-ASNase_gatD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00139; ASNGLNASE.
DR SMART; SM00870; Asparaginase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141300; SSF141300; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53774; SSF53774; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00519; asnASE_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02153; gatD_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00917; ASN_GLN_ASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51732; ASN_GLN_ASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..444
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D"
FT /id="PRO_0000140064"
FT DOMAIN 92..424
FT /note="Asparaginase/glutaminase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01068"
FT ACT_SITE 102
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 257
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
SQ SEQUENCE 444 AA; 50017 MW; 90C5734E0CAED1EC CRC64;
MQENYKGKAY DILKNLNIEE GDLIEIKKGD LRIRGILLPS YSKDDRIFVI KLDNGYNIGI
SIDNITEIKP IEKKSSKDRE SERREVHNGA KSEIKIISTG GTIVSRVEYE TGAVRPALTT
EEIIQFLPEI NEIAKVDAEV LFSILSENMK PEFWVKIAES VKKAFDEGNT GIVIAHGTDT
MAYTASALAF SLRSLQGPVV LVGSQRSSDR PSSDSAINLL SAVITAKYAP FGEVVVNMHA
ESSDTYALVH RGVKVRKMHS SRRDAFQSVN DKPLAKVLWK ERKLVMLNEK YISKKDETLL
DAKFDNRVFL LYYYPGLDRD FLEQMLTNTK IRGIIIAGTG LGHTSSDHIE LFRKATKDGI
FIGMTTQCLF GRVNMNVYTT GRQLLDAGVT PLEDMLPEVA LVKLMWVLAH EQDLEKIQNL
MITNLVGEIN PRHTLDLFPR WSYE
