GATD_THEPD
ID GATD_THEPD Reviewed; 451 AA.
AC A1RX40;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}; OrderedLocusNames=Tpen_0361;
OS Thermofilum pendens (strain DSM 2475 / Hrk 5).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermofilales; Thermofilaceae;
OC Thermofilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=368408;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2475 / Hrk 5;
RX PubMed=18263724; DOI=10.1128/jb.01949-07;
RA Anderson I., Rodriguez J., Susanti D., Porat I., Reich C., Ulrich L.E.,
RA Elkins J.G., Mavromatis K., Lykidis A., Kim E., Thompson L.S., Nolan M.,
RA Land M., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Detter C., Zhulin I.B.,
RA Olsen G.J., Whitman W., Mukhopadhyay B., Bristow J., Kyrpides N.;
RT "Genome sequence of Thermofilum pendens reveals an exceptional loss of
RT biosynthetic pathways without genome reduction.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2957-2965(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00586}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the asparaginase 1 family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000505; ABL77770.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011752035.1; NC_008698.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1RX40; -.
DR SMR; A1RX40; -.
DR STRING; 368408.Tpen_0361; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL77770; ABL77770; Tpen_0361.
DR GeneID; 4601490; -.
DR KEGG; tpe:Tpen_0361; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01924; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019134_2_1_2; -.
DR OMA; RKNHTSR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 61613at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000641; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004067; F:asparaginase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08962; GatD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.520; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00586; GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006033; AsnA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036152; Asp/glu_Ase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006034; Asparaginase/glutaminase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR027475; Asparaginase/glutaminase_AS2.
DR InterPro; IPR040919; Asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011878; GatD.
DR InterPro; IPR040918; GatD_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037222; GatD_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027473; L-asparaginase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027474; L-asparaginase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037152; L-asparaginase_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00710; Asparaginase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17763; Asparaginase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18195; GatD_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500175; Glu_ADT_D; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001220; L-ASNase_gatD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00139; ASNGLNASE.
DR SMART; SM00870; Asparaginase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141300; SSF141300; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53774; SSF53774; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00519; asnASE_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02153; gatD_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00917; ASN_GLN_ASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51732; ASN_GLN_ASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..451
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D"
FT /id="PRO_1000082414"
FT DOMAIN 99..432
FT /note="Asparaginase/glutaminase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01068"
FT REGION 78..97
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 109
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 187
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
FT ACT_SITE 266
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00586"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 49356 MW; 38B02BF3C1901C72 CRC64;
MSQGYSEKVK ELLDSVGAAF FDRVKIKLAD GLVLEGLLMP RPAFGDPDVV VLKLDNGYNI
GISLQRIVSV ELLEKFSPRE APTPGEEEGS QEDFGQPEPR VFFVGTGGTI ASRVDYVTGA
VYPYFTAEEL YSMIPELKRL ARISSETLFS IFSEDMTPSH WQQLASKIGE IFRRESDVKG
VVVAHGTDTL HYSAAAMAFA VQEAPGPIVF VGAQRSSDRP SSDAALNVIG ATVVAVHAPF
AESVIAMHGS VNDDTILVHR GVRARKMHTS RRDAFMSINS KPIAEVDPLR GSLKLSTSTY
KGRGDDVVVQ ASFSDKVALV KFYPGMSPDI FDFYLEKGFK GLVIEGTGLG HVSTALIDSV
RRLVREGVFV AMASQCIFGR VNMNVYRTGV ELIKAGVVPA GDMIPETAYV KLSWILGQTE
DPEEIQRLFT ANLAFEISER SEFDHYPGAR W
