GATE_METHJ
ID GATE_METHJ Reviewed; 614 AA.
AC Q2FR18;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=Mhun_0082;
OS Methanospirillum hungatei JF-1 (strain ATCC 27890 / DSM 864 / NBRC 100397 /
OS JF-1).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanospirillaceae; Methanospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323259;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27890 / DSM 864 / NBRC 100397 / JF-1;
RX PubMed=26744606; DOI=10.1186/s40793-015-0124-8;
RA Gunsalus R.P., Cook L.E., Crable B., Rohlin L., McDonald E., Mouttaki H.,
RA Sieber J.R., Poweleit N., Zhou H., Lapidus A.L., Daligault H.E., Land M.,
RA Gilna P., Ivanova N., Kyrpides N., Culley D.E., McInerney M.J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanospirillum hungatei type strain JF1.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 11:2-2(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR EMBL; CP000254; ABD39860.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FR18; -.
DR SMR; Q2FR18; -.
DR STRING; 323259.Mhun_0082; -.
DR PRIDE; Q2FR18; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD39860; ABD39860; Mhun_0082.
DR KEGG; mhu:Mhun_0082; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01719; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; SGFQRTM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001941; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; PTHR11659:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..614
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT /id="PRO_1000146943"
SQ SEQUENCE 614 AA; 68191 MW; 151CFE3E67B18A12 CRC64;
MTIDYQKLGL IAGIEIHQQL NTKEKLFCRC PTTIREAEES KGEFFRYLRA TKSEMGELDR
AAEEEMMQVR QFRYLTYDTT CLVENDEEPP APLNEEALDI VLTIAKVCRM TPVPEIHTMR
KLVIDGSNTS GFQRTALVAM NGTLPGGAGI ETVCLEEEAA QRIEDTIFSL DRLGIPLIEI
TTSPCMHTPE AVQETAAQIG MILRSTGKVK RGLGTIRQDI NISIREGARV EIKGVQELDL
IAEVVRREVC RQVSLLEIRE ELKKRGASVE KTLVDVTSLF TDSKSRVLKS APKILAIRLN
KFAGLVGREI QPGRRLGSEM SDYAKKCGVG GLFHTDELPA YGVTEDEVTN LKKALDATPD
DCVIIVADKP QRCQCAMQQI IRRAEMAFEG VPKETRKMLE GGSTAYMRPL PGAARMYPET
DVFQVRVTPE RFASLEIPEM IDDTIARYMQ EFGLAREVAR QMAYSERRSA FEEAIHSGIK
PALAERAFNS TLRELSREGA QVHRIKDEDI LQVLILINSG EVAKEALSPI LTALAEGKTP
AEACERAAPK VSEEELTKII NRIVAERADF IKERGNAATG PVMGVVMKEV RGSVDGKIVN
QILREAISQV LKNA