ID   GATE_METKA              Reviewed;         640 AA.
AC   Q8TZ12;
DT   25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN   Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=MK0129;
OS   Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC   Methanopyrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA   Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA   Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT   monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC       on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00588}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009439; AAM01346.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TZ12; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TZ12; -.
DR   STRING; 190192.MK0129; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM01346; AAM01346; MK0129.
DR   KEGG; mka:MK0129; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.128; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; SGFQRTM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; PTHR11659:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..640
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000140073"
SQ   SEQUENCE   640 AA;  71622 MW;  F819F1194B8AFA72 CRC64;
     MREEDLDWEE IGLRVGLEIH RQLDTSRKLF CRCTPELVEE VPKEPKVRRK LRPVQSEMGE
     FDPAALEEFK RDRTFYYLAD GSFSCLVELD EEPPHEPCSE ALDVAIKVTL LLGGSVVDEV
     HVMRKMVIDG SNTTGFQRTM LVGFGGEVPT SEGPVRISTV CLEEDAARKV KGRDQDLEVD
     YCLDRLGIPL IEVSTEPDIR TPEQAREAAE RIGEAIKAVG GVKSGIGTVR QDVNVSIEGG
     AVQEIKGVQD LNLIPKVVKY EALRQANLLR IRDELRERGV SETDLIDCEP MDVTDVFEDT
     DSEVIRRELE RGGVVYALLL PGFEGILGWE LCPGRRFGTE LADYARRRGV SGLFHSDELP
     KYGISEEEVE AVRQRLGAED GDGFVLIAGP EDRVKSAMEA VKDRAIMALK GVPAETRRAR
     KDGTTEYMRP RPGAARMYPE TDIPPVVIDE DRVKELAEEL PEKPWERKER LAEEYGLGEE
     LVEQMFEHGV VDEFEEIVEE TGVEPKVAAA TLVNTIPRLE KDGYPVDNLT IDHVKEVLRL
     YAEGAIAKSG IEELLGALAA DPDSDPEELA EELGIVMASE EEIEEVVEEA IRRYEDKIRE
     RGMAVMGKIM GEVMEVLRGR ADGKRVSELV RERIREISGE