GATE_METMP
ID GATE_METMP Reviewed; 631 AA.
AC Q6LXT2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=MMP1265;
OS Methanococcus maripaludis (strain S2 / LL).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S2 / LL;
RX PubMed=15466049; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.20.6956-6969.2004;
RA Hendrickson E.L., Kaul R., Zhou Y., Bovee D., Chapman P., Chung J.,
RA Conway de Macario E., Dodsworth J.A., Gillett W., Graham D.E., Hackett M.,
RA Haydock A.K., Kang A., Land M.L., Levy R., Lie T.J., Major T.A.,
RA Moore B.C., Porat I., Palmeiri A., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Soell D.,
RA Van Dien S., Wang T., Whitman W.B., Xia Q., Zhang Y., Larimer F.W.,
RA Olson M.V., Leigh J.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the genetically tractable hydrogenotrophic
RT methanogen Methanococcus maripaludis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:6956-6969(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR EMBL; BX950229; CAF30821.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011171209.1; NC_005791.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6LXT2; -.
DR SMR; Q6LXT2; -.
DR STRING; 267377.MMP1265; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAF30821; CAF30821; MMP1265.
DR GeneID; 2761466; -.
DR KEGG; mmp:MMP1265; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|267377.15.peg.1298; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01719; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; SGFQRTM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 35861at2157; -.
DR BioCyc; MMAR267377:MMP_RS06505-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; PTHR11659:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..631
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT /id="PRO_1000025480"
SQ SEQUENCE 631 AA; 71170 MW; 13F31A6DC3508F2B CRC64;
MDYDYEKLGL KVGLEIHQQL NTKRKLFCNC PTKIRDDEPH GEIERVLRPS QSEMGHVDKA
ALLESKKEKK FIYQYYNDTT CLVELDDEPP HDVAPEAVDT ALEVSTLMNM KMADEVQIMR
KMVIDGSNTS GFQRTMFVSQ EGFIETEYGN IGVTSLCLEE DACKKIEDGK DYTKYCVDRL
GIPLLEITTE PDITSPKMGK EAARRIGTIL RATGKVKRGL GTIRQDVNIS IKNGARIEVK
GVQNLDLIEK IIENEVTRQI SLNEIKEELL KRNAEVVDEI KDITELLKDT ESKVLKNALK
NKGVIRAILL KGFSGMIGRE VQPGRRLGTE FSDRGKVLGG VGGLFHTDEL PKYGITEEEV
IKLKEYMNCG ENDAVILVAD KKNKVERALN AVIERAKESM IGIPEETRKA LDDGNTSYLR
PLPGAARMYP ETDVPTITIT EEKLEFVRNN LPEMPEEKLV RFVKEYELNE DLAKQMVMSY
HVDLFETLSK KYSKIKPTLI ATTLEATIKE IKREGLDTDL LTEEHLEELF NGLSEDKMSK
EAVPDVIKGF IENPTKKLDE ILEIKGMSSM SVEEVESIIE DIINQNISQV NEKGMGAMGL
LMGRCMAQLR GKADGKLINT TLQKKLKEKV Q