GATE_METS3
ID GATE_METS3 Reviewed; 621 AA.
AC A5UK12;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
GN Name=gatE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}; OrderedLocusNames=Msm_0335;
OS Methanobrevibacter smithii (strain ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=420247;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS;
RX PubMed=17563350; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0704189104;
RA Samuel B.S., Hansen E.E., Manchester J.K., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B.,
RA Fulton R., Latreille P., Kim K., Wilson R.K., Gordon J.I.;
RT "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of Methanobrevibacter smithii to the
RT human gut.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10643-10648(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act
CC on aspartate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GatD and GatE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00588}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatE subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00588}.
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DR EMBL; CP000678; ABQ86540.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004034546.1; NC_009515.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5UK12; -.
DR SMR; A5UK12; -.
DR STRING; 420247.Msm_0335; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ86540; ABQ86540; Msm_0335.
DR GeneID; 5216694; -.
DR KEGG; msi:Msm_0335; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|420247.28.peg.338; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01719; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030702_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; SGFQRTM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001992; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004812; F:aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00588; GatE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR004414; GatE.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; PTHR11659; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF2; PTHR11659:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; SSF89095; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00134; gatE_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..621
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E"
FT /id="PRO_1000025481"
SQ SEQUENCE 621 AA; 70068 MW; 6ECE33CEBAD3A693 CRC64;
MDWEKLGLKM GLEIHQQLNT KHKLFCPCKT ELVDEDYNEI VERNLRPTQS ELGEIDRAAL
QESLRGLNFK YESYDHHTCL VESDDEPPHS LNKEALEICI TIAALMNMHI VDEFHTMRKQ
VIDGSNTGGF QRTGLAATDG YLDTPYGRVA IESLGLEEDA ARRIETTEDY TEFRLDRLGI
PLAEITTDPS MHHPDQVREV AYMIGQVLRS TNVKRGLGTI RQDLNISIEK GARVEIKGVQ
NLDLMSEIVE NEVQRQLALI EIKEELNKRN AEVLEEIHDL DSLFENTKSK ILSSAESIKA
VVLKGFNGLI GKEVQPGRRF GTEIASYAKK RGVSGIFHSD ELPAYGITQD EVNSVKDYLN
VGSQDAFIIV AHDENVAISA LEEVKRRANL GFEGVVEETR KSLDDGNTEY MRPLPTANRM
YLETDIPLFK ITDELVEPIK NNLPELPDVK KERIIKEYNL SEDLASQLVK RLEADVFEEI
LTDVEVDPTP VASLLAYDLR EIKREGLDID ILTTRHLKDI FQLLADSKIA KDSVTKLTTC
VIQSPDEEIE ITAKNNNLTL LSHEEVTQII EDIVNKNEAM VKERQMGAMG PLMGMSMKEL
KGKADGSIVN RIVKESIQKM L