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GBP5_MOUSE
ID   GBP5_MOUSE              Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   Q8CFB4; E9QJR4; Q8CFA4; Q8CFA8;
DT   24-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Guanylate-binding protein 5;
DE            EC=3.6.5.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP-binding protein 5;
DE            Short=GBP-5;
DE            Short=MuGBP-5;
DE   AltName: Full=Guanine nucleotide-binding protein 5;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Gbp5;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   INDUCTION BY IFNG; LPS AND TNF.
RC   STRAIN=Swiss Webster; TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=12396730; DOI=10.1089/107999002760274926;
RA   Nguyen T.T., Hu Y., Widney D.P., Mar R.C., Smith J.B.;
RT   "Murine GBP-5, a new member of the murine guanylate-binding protein family,
RT   is coordinately regulated with other GBPs in vivo and in vitro.";
RL   J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 22:899-909(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Adams M., Mural R.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=NMRI; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18025219; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.179.11.7729;
RA   Degrandi D., Konermann C., Beuter-Gunia C., Kresse A., Wurthner J.,
RA   Kurig S., Beer S., Pfeffer K.;
RT   "Extensive characterization of IFN-induced GTPases mGBP1 to mGBP10 involved
RT   in host defense.";
RL   J. Immunol. 179:7729-7740(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INTERACTION WITH NLRP3.
RX   PubMed=22461501; DOI=10.1126/science.1217141;
RA   Shenoy A.R., Wellington D.A., Kumar P., Kassa H., Booth C.J., Cresswell P.,
RA   MacMicking J.D.;
RT   "GBP5 promotes NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and immunity in mammals.";
RL   Science 336:481-485(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: As an activator of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, plays a role
CC       in innate immunity and inflammation. Promotes selective NLRP3
CC       inflammasome assembly in response to microbial and soluble, but not
CC       crystalline, inflammasome activating agents (PubMed:22461501).
CC       Hydrolyzes GTP, but in contrast to other family members, such as GBP1
CC       and GBP2, does not produce GMP (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22461501}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Heterodimer with other family members, including
CC       GBP1, GBP2, GBP3 and GBP4 (By similarity). Dimerization is nucleotide-
CC       dependent (By similarity). Dimerization regulates subcellular location.
CC       May also form tetramers (dimer of dimers) in the presence of GTP (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with NLRP3, possibly in its tetrameric form, and
CC       promotes PYCARD/ASC polymerization (PubMed:22461501).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22461501}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8}. Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8}; Lipid-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8}. Cytoplasmic vesicle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18025219}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8CFB4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=GBP-5a;
CC         IsoId=Q8CFB4-2; Sequence=VSP_057889, VSP_057890;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Low expression, if any, in many tissues in the
CC       absence of stimulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12396730}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Strongly up-regulated by IFNG and, at lower levels, by LPS.
CC       The LPS-induced increase is attenuated in the presence of
CC       dexamethasone. Up-regulated by TNF in certain strains. Up-regulation by
CC       a combination of IFNG and TNF is synergistic, even in strains that do
CC       not respond to TNF alone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12396730,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18025219}.
CC   -!- PTM: Isoprenylation is required for proper subcellular location.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant mice exhibit impaired host defense and
CC       NLRP3-dependent inflammatory responses. During LPS-induced sepsis,
CC       knockout animals show 60 to 75% reduction in IL1B and IL-18 serum
CC       levels compared to wild-type mice. Orogastric challenge with Listeria
CC       monocytogenes leads to higher bacterial burdens, discernible weight
CC       loss, and 50 to 80% fewer leukocytes expressing active CASP1 in
CC       mesenteric lymph nodes compared to wild-type counterparts.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22461501}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase
CC       superfamily. GB1/RHD3 GTPase family. GB1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01052}.
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DR   EMBL; AF422243; AAN31451.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF487898; AAN52282.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY128412; AAN46362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC102108; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC058555; AAH58555.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS17877.1; -. [Q8CFB4-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_705792.2; NM_153564.2. [Q8CFB4-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 230914; 2.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   EPD; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 267770; -. [Q8CFB4-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 267771; -. [Q8CFB4-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 33615; 330 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 229898; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000090127; ENSMUSP00000087587; ENSMUSG00000105504. [Q8CFB4-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000197459; ENSMUSP00000142938; ENSMUSG00000105504. [Q8CFB4-2]
DR   GeneID; 229898; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:229898; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008rop.1; mouse. [Q8CFB4-1]
DR   CTD; 115362; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2429943; Gbp5.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000105504; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162684; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018608_2_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   OMA; PRKGMQA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8CFB4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331602; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 229898; 1 hit in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Gbp5; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8CFB4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q8CFB4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000105504; Expressed in spleen and 47 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8CFB4; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071346; P:cellular response to interferon-gamma; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1900017; P:positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045089; P:positive regulation of innate immune response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032731; P:positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032741; P:positive regulation of interleukin-18 production; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900227; P:positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051289; P:protein homotetramerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034067; P:protein localization to Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEP:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd16269; GBP_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030386; G_GB1_RHD3_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037684; GBP_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR003191; Guanylate-bd/ATL_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036543; Guanylate-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015894; Guanylate-bd_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF02263; GBP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02841; GBP_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48340; SSF48340; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51715; G_GB1_RHD3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Antimicrobial; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Golgi apparatus; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Immunity; Inflammatory response;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation; Nucleotide-binding; Prenylation;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..587
FT                   /note="Guanylate-binding protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190970"
FT   PROPEP          588..590
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000370786"
FT   DOMAIN          35..277
FT                   /note="GB1/RHD3-type G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01052"
FT   REGION          1..310
FT                   /note="GTPase domain (Globular)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32455"
FT   REGION          1..306
FT                   /note="NLRP3-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8"
FT   REGION          529..590
FT                   /note="Required for tetramerization, but not for
FT                   dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8"
FT   BINDING         45..52
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32455"
FT   BINDING         67..69
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32455"
FT   BINDING         97..101
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32455"
FT   MOD_RES         587
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   LIPID           587
FT                   /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PP8"
FT   VAR_SEQ         64..175
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_057889"
FT   VAR_SEQ         551..590
FT                   /note="EEADRIKAEQEAQLRALQQQLQHMREMNHHRRHHHDCVIS -> GRCPVIWC
FT                   LDLLLAEDEGPKQDLSQKLCCFGQEGGRLSGAEDGAASEALWISPFPETAGLCIPHCHP
FT                   SNLPSVESRSQGGSRRGLRHKPLRPGGPLCTHQEGARLSGAEDGTASEALWLSPVLETV
FT                   GLFIPHPHPCSLPSTDSRSEGGSRRGLRQKPLGLVDPCALTRKVAGCL (in
FT                   isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_057890"
FT   CONFLICT        488..490
FT                   /note="SKA -> T (in Ref. 2; AAN46362)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        488
FT                   /note="S -> K (in Ref. 1; AAN31451/AAN52282 and 4;
FT                   AAH58555)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        501
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; AAN31451/AAN52282 and 4;
FT                   AAH58555)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  66930 MW;  CEBC9CD65F183436 CRC64;
     MAPEIHMPEP LCLIGSTEGH LVTNQEALKI LSAITQPVVV VAIVGLYRTG KSYLMNKLAG
     KEKGFSVGST VQSHTKGIWM WCVPHPQKPD HTLVLLDTEG LGDVEKDDKK NDTQIFALAI
     LLSSTFVYNT MNKIDQGAID LLHNVTELTD LLRTRNSSDS NQTEGEGPAD MSFFPDLVWT
     LRDFFLDLQA NGHAITSDEY LENSLKLKQG SDERTQTFNL PRLCIQKFFP VKKCFVFDAP
     ALGSKLSQLP TLSNEELNSD FVQDLSEFCS HIFTQSKTKT LPGGIQVNGP RLESLVLTYV
     DAINSGALPS IENTVVTLAR RENSAAVQKA IGHYDQLMSE KVQLPTETLQ ELLDLHRTCE
     REAIEIFRKH SFKDEGEFFQ KELESLLSAK QDEICKKNAD ASAALCSTLL GSIFKPLEQE
     VAQEFYHKPG GHKLFLQRME QLKANYRQQP GKGTQAEEVL QTYLNAKETV SRTILQTDQV
     LTDKEIQSKA EQERAEAARL EAQRLEAIRI QEEQRKAEME RQHQEQLRQI ALEKARVAQE
     QQWILKQRAQ EEADRIKAEQ EAQLRALQQQ LQHMREMNHH RRHHHDCVIS
 
 
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