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GBRR3_HUMAN
ID   GBRR3_HUMAN             Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   A8MPY1; Q9UIV9;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-3;
DE   AltName: Full=GABA(A) receptor subunit rho-3;
DE   AltName: Full=GABA(C) receptor;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GABRR3;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 369-467.
RX   PubMed=10542332; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00167-0;
RA   Bailey M.E.S., Albrecht B.E., Johnson K.J., Darlison M.G.;
RT   "Genetic linkage and radiation hybrid mapping of the three human GABA(C)
RT   receptor rho subunit genes: GABRR1, GABRR2 and GABRR3.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1447:307-312(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate
CC       brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the
CC       GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Generally pentameric. There are five types of GABA(A) receptor
CC       chains: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho. Forms a ternary complex
CC       with SQSTM1 and PRKCZ (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Postsynaptic cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family.
CC       Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (TC 1.A.9.5) subfamily. GABRR3 sub-
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC026100; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Y18994; CAB60835.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS54617.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001099050.1; NM_001105580.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8MPY1; -.
DR   SMR; A8MPY1; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000481321; -.
DR   BindingDB; A8MPY1; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2109242; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01567; Fludiazepam.
DR   GlyGen; A8MPY1; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; A8MPY1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A8MPY1; -.
DR   BioMuta; GABRR3; -.
DR   PaxDb; A8MPY1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A8MPY1; -.
DR   PRIDE; A8MPY1; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 73148; 49 antibodies from 11 providers.
DR   DNASU; 200959; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000472788.5; ENSP00000420790.1; ENSG00000183185.9.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000621172.4; ENSP00000481321.1; ENSG00000183185.9.
DR   GeneID; 200959; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:200959; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000472788.6; ENSP00000420790.1; NM_001105580.3; NP_001099050.1.
DR   UCSC; uc021xbo.2; human.
DR   CTD; 200959; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 200959; -.
DR   GeneCards; GABRR3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:17969; GABRR3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000183185; Tissue enriched (retina).
DR   MIM; 618668; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_A8MPY1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000183185; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134952133; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000183185; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3643; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159906; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010920_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8MPY1; -.
DR   OMA; STKVWPL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 480926at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A8MPY1; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; A8MPY1; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-977443; GABA receptor activation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 200959; 3 hits in 191 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; GABRR3; human.
DR   GeneWiki; GABRR3; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 200959; -.
DR   Pharos; A8MPY1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:A8MPY1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; A8MPY1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000183185; Expressed in islet of Langerhans and 10 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; A8MPY1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034707; C:chloride channel complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1902711; C:GABA-A receptor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0045211; C:postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005254; F:chloride channel activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005231; F:excitatory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004890; F:GABA-A receptor activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030594; F:neurotransmitter receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1904315; F:transmitter-gated ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902476; P:chloride transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007214; P:gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034220; P:ion transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050877; P:nervous system process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042391; P:regulation of membrane potential; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.58.390; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.170.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006028; GABAA/Glycine_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR006202; Neur_chan_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036734; Neur_chan_lig-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006201; Neur_channel.
DR   InterPro; IPR036719; Neuro-gated_channel_TM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038050; Neuro_actylchol_rec.
DR   InterPro; IPR006029; Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR018000; Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR18945; PTHR18945; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02931; Neur_chan_LBD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02932; Neur_chan_memb; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00253; GABAARECEPTR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00252; NRIONCHANNEL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63712; SSF63712; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF90112; SSF90112; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00860; LIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00236; NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Chloride; Chloride channel; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Ion channel; Ion transport; Membrane; Postsynaptic cell membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Synapse; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..467
FT                   /note="Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332189"
FT   TOPO_DOM        24..266
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        267..287
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        288..299
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        300..320
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        321..331
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        332..352
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        353..446
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        447..467
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          347..448
FT                   /note="Interaction with SQSTM1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        220
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        184..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  54272 MW;  A374DCA1CF6079C6 CRC64;
     MVLAFQLVSF TYIWIILKPN VCAASNIKMT HQRCSSSMKQ TCKQETRMKK DDSTKARPQK
     YEQLLHIEDN DFAMRPGFGG SPVPVGIDVH VESIDSISET NMDFTMTFYL RHYWKDERLS
     FPSTANKSMT FDHRLTRKIW VPDIFFVHSK RSFIHDTTME NIMLRVHPDG NVLLSLRITV
     SAMCFMDFSR FPLDTQNCSL ELESYAYNED DLMLYWKHGN KSLNTEEHMS LSQFFIEDFS
     ASSGLAFYSS TGWYNRLFIN FVLRRHVFFF VLQTYFPAIL MVMLSWVSFW IDRRAVPARV
     SLGITTVLTM STIITAVSAS MPQVSYLKAV DVYLWVSSLF VFLSVIEYAA VNYLTTVEER
     KQFKKTGKIS RMYNIDAVQA MAFDGCYHDS EIDMDQTSLS LNSEDFMRRK SICSPSTDSS
     RIKRRKSLGG HVGRIILENN HVIDTYSRIL FPIVYILFNL FYWGVYV
 
 
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