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GB_ALHV1
ID   GB_ALHV1                Reviewed;         854 AA.
AC   O36362;
DT   08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
DE            Short=gB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Synonyms=8;
OS   Alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 (strain C500) (AlHV-1) (Malignant catarrhal fever
OS   virus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Macavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=654901;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9927; Connochaetes taurinus (Blue wildebeest).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9261371; DOI=10.1128/jvi.71.9.6517-6525.1997;
RA   Ensser A., Pflanz R., Fleckenstein B.;
RT   "Primary structure of the alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 genome.";
RL   J. Virol. 71:6517-6525(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Envelope glycoprotein that forms spikes at the surface of
CC       virion envelope. Essential for the initial attachment to heparan
CC       sulfate moieties of the host cell surface proteoglycans. Involved in
CC       fusion of viral and cellular membranes leading to virus entry into the
CC       host cell. Following initial binding to its host receptors, membrane
CC       fusion is mediated by the fusion machinery composed at least of gB and
CC       the heterodimer gH/gL. May be involved in the fusion between the virion
CC       envelope and the outer nuclear membrane during virion egress.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; disulfide-linked. Binds to heparan sulfate
CC       proteoglycans. Interacts with gH/gL heterodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}.
CC       Host endosome membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}. Host Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass type
CC       I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}. Note=During
CC       virion morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the
CC       endosomes and trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is
CC       probably transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed
CC       and directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}.
CC   -!- PTM: A proteolytic cleavage by host furin generates two subunits that
CC       remain linked by disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae glycoprotein B family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}.
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DR   EMBL; AF005370; AAC58059.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T03107; T03107.
DR   RefSeq; NP_065511.1; NC_002531.1.
DR   SMR; O36362; -.
DR   GeneID; 911747; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:911747; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000941; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.100; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04032; HSV_GB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035377; Glycoprot_B_PH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035381; Glycoprot_B_PH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR038631; Glycoprot_B_PH2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000234; Herpes_Glycoprot_B.
DR   Pfam; PF17416; Glycoprot_B_PH1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17417; Glycoprot_B_PH2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Host cell membrane; Host endosome;
KW   Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral attachment to host cell; Viral envelope protein; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CHAIN           23..854
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405745"
FT   TOPO_DOM        23..732
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   TRANSMEM        733..753
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   TOPO_DOM        754..854
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          125..131
FT                   /note="Involved in fusion and/or binding to host membrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          209..217
FT                   /note="Involved in fusion and/or binding to host membrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          422..443
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          679..730
FT                   /note="Hydrophobic membrane proximal region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          802..829
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           839..842
FT                   /note="Internalization motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        51
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        180
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        258
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        311
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        364
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        379
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        385
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        424
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        564
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        630
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        69..527
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        86..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        158..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        315..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        552..589
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
SQ   SEQUENCE   854 AA;  97060 MW;  480D7CF352D5B59C CRC64;
     MAHTGSTVCA FLIFAVLKNV FCQTPTSSSE VEDVIPEANT VSDNIIRQQR NNTAKGIHSD
     PSAFPFRVCS ASNIGDIFRF QTSHSCPNTK DKEHNEGILL IFKENIVPYV FKVRKYRKIV
     TTSTIYNGIY ADAVTNQHVF SKSVPIYETR RMDTIYQCYN SLDVTVGGNL LVYTDNDGSN
     MTVDLQPVDG LSNSVRRYHS QPEIHAEPGW LLGGYRRRTT VNCEVTETDA RAVPPFRYFI
     TNIGDTIEMS PFWSKAWNET EFSGEPDRTL TVAKDYRVVD YKFRGTQPQG HTRIFVDKEE
     YTLSWAQQFR NISYCRWAHW KSFDNAIKTE HGKSLHFVAN DITASFYTPN TQTREVLGKH
     VCLNNTIESE LKSRLAKVND THSPNGTAQY YLTNGGLLLV WQPLVQQKLL DAKGLLDAVK
     KQQNTTTTTT TTRSRRQRRS VSSGIDDVYT AESTILLTQI QFAYDTLRAQ INNVLEELSR
     AWCREQHRAS LMWNELSKIN PTSVMSSIYG RPVSAKRIGD VISVSHCVVV DQDSVSLHRS
     MRVPGRDKTH ECYSRPPVTF KFINDSHLYK GQLGVNNEIL LTTTAVEICH ENTEHYFQGG
     NNMYFYKNYR HVKTMPVGDV ATLDTFMVLN LTLVENIDFQ VIELYSREEK RMSTAFDIET
     MFREYNYYTQ RVTGLRRDLT DLATNRNQFV DAFGSLMDDL GVVGKTVLNA VSSVATLFSS
     IVSGIINFIK NPFGGMLLFG LIAAVVITVI LLNRKAKRFA QNPVQMIYPD IKTITSQREE
     LQVDPISKHE LDRIMLAMHD YHASKQPESK QDEEQGSTTS GPADWLNKAK NVLRRRAGYK
     PLKRTDSFES TGVP
 
 
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