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GB_HHV8P
ID   GB_HHV8P                Reviewed;         845 AA.
AC   F5HB81;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   29-SEP-2021, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
DE            Short=gB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Synonyms=ORF8;
OS   Human herpesvirus 8 type P (isolate GK18) (HHV-8) (Kaposi's
OS   sarcoma-associated herpesvirus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Rhadinovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=868565;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10400794; DOI=10.1128/jvi.73.8.6953-6963.1999;
RA   Glenn M., Rainbow L., Aurade F., Davison A., Schulz T.F.;
RT   "Identification of a spliced gene from Kaposi's sarcoma-associated
RT   herpesvirus encoding a protein with similarities to latent membrane
RT   proteins 1 and 2A of Epstein-Barr virus.";
RL   J. Virol. 73:6953-6963(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16760382; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.81919-0;
RA   Rezaee S.A.R., Cunningham C., Davison A.J., Blackbourn D.J.;
RT   "Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus immune modulation: an overview.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 87:1781-1804(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION IN FUSION.
RX   PubMed=11932406; DOI=10.1128/jvi.76.9.4390-4400.2002;
RA   Pertel P.E.;
RT   "Human herpesvirus 8 glycoprotein B (gB), gH, and gL can mediate cell
RT   fusion.";
RL   J. Virol. 76:4390-4400(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12584338; DOI=10.1128/jvi.77.5.3131-3147.2003;
RA   Wang F.Z., Akula S.M., Sharma-Walia N., Zeng L., Chandran B.;
RT   "Human herpesvirus 8 envelope glycoprotein B mediates cell adhesion via its
RT   RGD sequence.";
RL   J. Virol. 77:3131-3147(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HOST ITGAV AND ITGB3.
RX   PubMed=18045938; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01673-07;
RA   Garrigues H.J., Rubinchikova Y.E., Dipersio C.M., Rose T.M.;
RT   "Integrin alphaVbeta3 Binds to the RGD motif of glycoprotein B of Kaposi's
RT   sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and functions as an RGD-dependent entry
RT   receptor.";
RL   J. Virol. 82:1570-1580(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Envelope glycoprotein that forms spikes at the surface of the
CC       virion envelope. Participates in viral entry through an RGD motif that
CC       binds ITGAV-ITGB3. Membrane fusion is mediated by the fusion machinery
CC       composed at least of gB and the heterodimer gH/gL. May be involved in
CC       the fusion between the virion envelope and the outer nuclear membrane
CC       during virion egress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932406,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045938}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; disulfide-linked. Binds to heparan sulfate
CC       proteoglycans. Interacts with gH/gL heterodimer (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with host ITGAV-ITGB3; this interaction mediates viral entry.
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045938}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       F5HB81; P05106: ITGB3; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-9027696, EBI-702847;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}.
CC       Host endosome membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}. Host Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}; Single-pass type
CC       I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}. Note=During
CC       virion morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the
CC       endosomes and trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is
CC       probably transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed
CC       and directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04032}.
CC   -!- PTM: A proteolytic cleavage by host furin generates two subunits that
CC       remain linked by disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae glycoprotein B family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032}.
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DR   EMBL; AF148805; ABD28851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001129354.1; NC_009333.1.
DR   SMR; F5HB81; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1777004; 2.
DR   IntAct; F5HB81; 1.
DR   PRIDE; F5HB81; -.
DR   DNASU; 4961501; -.
DR   GeneID; 4961501; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:4961501; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000942; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.100; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04032; HSV_GB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035377; Glycoprot_B_PH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035381; Glycoprot_B_PH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR038631; Glycoprot_B_PH2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000234; Herpes_Glycoprot_B.
DR   Pfam; PF17416; Glycoprot_B_PH1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17417; Glycoprot_B_PH2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Host cell membrane; Host endosome;
KW   Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral attachment to host cell; Viral envelope protein; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CHAIN           27..845
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423905"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..732
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   TRANSMEM        733..753
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   TOPO_DOM        754..845
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          29..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          124..130
FT                   /note="Involved in fusion and/or binding to host membrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          208..216
FT                   /note="Involved in fusion and/or binding to host membrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          411..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          678..730
FT                   /note="Hydrophobic membrane proximal region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   REGION          802..845
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           830..833
FT                   /note="Internalization motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        179
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        254
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        275
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        355
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        368
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        372
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        385
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        408
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        455
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        562
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        599
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        614
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   CARBOHYD        628
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        68..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        85..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        157..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        315..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
FT   DISULFID        550..587
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04032"
SQ   SEQUENCE   845 AA;  93985 MW;  C44A5F2FF29B1E41 CRC64;
     MTPRSRLATL GTVILLVCFC AGAAHSRGDT FQTSSSPTPP GSSSKAPTKP GEEASGPKSV
     DFYQFRVCSA SITGELFRFN LEQTCPDTKD KYHQEGILLV YKKNIVPHIF KVRRYRKIAT
     SVTVYRGLTE SAITNKYELP RPVPLYEISH MDSTYQCFSS MKVNVNGVEN TFTDRDDVNT
     TVFLQPVEGL TDNIQRYFSQ PVIYAEPGWF PGIYRVRTTV NCEIVDMIAR SAEPYNYFVT
     SLGDTVEVSP FCYNESSCST TPSNKNGLSV QVVLNHTVVT YSDRGTSPTP QNRIFVETGA
     YTLSWASESK TTAVCPLALW KTFPRSIQTT HEDSFHFVAN EITATFTAPL TPVANFTDTY
     SCLTSDINTT LNASKAKLAS THVPNGTVQY FHTTGGLYLV WQPMSAINLT HAQGDSGNPT
     SSPPPSASPM TTSASRRKRR SASTAAAGGG GSTDNLSYTQ LQFAYDKLRD GINQVLEELS
     RAWCREQVRD NLMWYELSKI NPTSVMTAIY GRPVSAKFVG DAISVTECIN VDQSSVNIHK
     SLRTNSKDVC YARPLVTFKF LNSSNLFTGQ LGARNEIILT NNQVETCKDT CEHYFITRNE
     TLVYKDYAYL RTINTTDIST LNTFIALNLS FIQNIDFKAI ELYSSAEKRL ASSVFDLETM
     FREYNYYTHR LAGLREDLDN TIDMNKERFV RDLSEIVADL GGIGKTVVNV ASSVVTLCGS
     LVTGFINFIK HPLGGMLMII IVIAIILIIF MLSRRTNTIA QAPVKMIYPD VDRRAPPSGG
     APTREEIKNI LLGMHQLQQE ERQKADDLKK STPSVFQRTA NGLRQRLRGY KPLTQSLDIS
     PETGE
 
 
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