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GCH1_SALTI
ID   GCH1_SALTI              Reviewed;         222 AA.
AC   P64210; Q8XFN8;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            EC=3.5.4.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            Short=GTP-CH-I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   Name=folE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY2427, t0662;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + formate +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17473, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:58462; EC=3.5.4.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosteric enzyme. Activity is modulated by K(+),
CC       divalent cations, UTP, and tetrahydrobiopterin. Tetrahydrobiopterin is
CC       an inhibitor of this enzyme (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate from GTP: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Toroid-shaped homodecamer, composed of two pentamers of five
CC       dimers. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD02575.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO68362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_456752.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001139611.1; NZ_WSUR01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P64210; -.
DR   SMR; P64210; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.16503433; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO68362; AAO68362; t0662.
DR   KEGG; stt:t0662; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY2427; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.2453; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0302; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049768_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CEHMCMS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00848; UER00151.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003934; F:GTP cyclohydrolase I activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0035998; P:7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.286.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00223; FolE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043133; GTP-CH-I_C/QueF.
DR   InterPro; IPR043134; GTP-CH-I_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001474; GTP_CycHdrlase_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR018234; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020602; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109; PTHR11109; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01227; GTP_cyclohydroI; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00063; folE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00859; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00860; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; One-carbon metabolism; Zinc.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..222
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119441"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
SQ   SEQUENCE   222 AA;  24771 MW;  906EB3877D1F444E CRC64;
     MPSLSKEAAL VHDALVARGL ETPLRPPMDE LDNETRKSLI AGHMTEIMQL LNLDLSDDSL
     METPHRIAKM YVDEIFAGLD YANFPKITLI ENKMKVDEMV TVRDITLTST CEHHFVTIDG
     KATVAYIPKD SVIGLSKINR IVQFFAQRPQ VQERLTQQIL TALQTLLGTN NVAVSIDAVH
     YCVKARGIRD ATSATTTTSL GGLFKSSQNT RQEFLRAVRH HP
 
 
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