ID   GCH1_STRP1              Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   P0C0C2; O33723; P0A3E8; Q48YY3; Q8P153;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase 1;
DE            EC=3.5.4.16;
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase I;
DE            Short=GTP-CH-I;
GN   Name=folE; OrderedLocusNames=SPy_1097, M5005_Spy0821;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + formate +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17473, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:58462; EC=3.5.4.16;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate from GTP: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Toroid-shaped homodecamer, composed of two pentamers of five
CC       dimers. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK33975.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAZ51439.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK33975.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51439.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_269254.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C0C2; -.
DR   SMR; P0C0C2; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_00886; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0C0C2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK33975; AAK33975; SPy_1097.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_1097; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0821; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.953; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049768_3_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; CEHMCMS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00848; UER00151.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003934; F:GTP cyclohydrolase I activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0035998; P:7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.286.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00223; FolE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043133; GTP-CH-I_C/QueF.
DR   InterPro; IPR043134; GTP-CH-I_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001474; GTP_CycHdrlase_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR018234; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020602; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109; PTHR11109; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01227; GTP_cyclohydroI; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00063; folE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00859; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00860; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119452"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  21871 MW;  03675C972EED7A0F CRC64;
     MKRERLMSIN KEKAEAAIYQ FLEAIGENPN REGLLDTPKR VAKMYAEMFL GLGKDPKEEF
     TAVFKEQHED VVIVKDISFY SICEHHLVPF YGKAHIAYLP SDGRVTGLSK LARAVEVASK
     RPQLQERLTS QIADALVEAL NPKGTLVMVE AEHMCMTMRG IKKPGSKTIT TTARGLYKES
     RAERQEVISL MTKD