GCSP_DICDI
ID GCSP_DICDI Reviewed; 994 AA.
AC Q54KM7;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), mitochondrial;
DE EC=1.4.4.2;
DE AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system P protein;
DE AltName: Full=Glycine decarboxylase;
DE AltName: Full=Glycine dehydrogenase (aminomethyl-transferring);
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gcvP; ORFNames=DDB_G0287255;
OS Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AX4;
RX PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of
CC glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through
CC its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining
CC methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the
CC H protein (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-N(6)-lipoyl-L-lysyl-[glycine-cleavage complex H protein] +
CC glycine + H(+) = (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-aminomethyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-
CC [glycine-cleavage complex H protein] + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24304,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10494, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10495, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83143; EC=1.4.4.2;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The glycine cleavage system is composed of four
CC proteins: P, T, L and H. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GcvP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AAFI02000099; EAL63829.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_637330.1; XM_632238.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q54KM7; -.
DR SMR; Q54KM7; -.
DR STRING; 44689.DDB0231130; -.
DR PaxDb; Q54KM7; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAL63829; EAL63829; DDB_G0287255.
DR GeneID; 8626028; -.
DR KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0287255; -.
DR dictyBase; DDB_G0287255; gcvP.
DR eggNOG; KOG2040; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004620_3_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q54KM7; -.
DR OMA; CVPMSEY; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q54KM7; -.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-6783984; Glycine degradation.
DR PRO; PR:Q54KM7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0005960; C:glycine cleavage complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016594; F:glycine binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004375; F:glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019464; P:glycine decarboxylation via glycine cleavage system; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00613; GDC-P; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00711; GcvP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR003437; GcvP.
DR InterPro; IPR020581; GDC_P.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11773; PTHR11773; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02347; GDC-P; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00461; gcvP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Mitochondrion; Oxidoreductase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..21
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 22..994
FT /note="Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating),
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000327611"
FT MOD_RES 742
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 994 AA; 109578 MW; 920A98C4A51F90D0 CRC64;
MLKLLRNNGI NKLKSNLIRN YSTKQSIFQA LDTFPKRHIG PNENEINEML KSINTSKLSK
KNPNSLEQLI EYTIPKDIRL NRELNIEENK VIGENQLLKD LKKIAEKNKV YRSFIGMGYY
GTITPHVIQR NILENPGWYT PYTPYQAEIS QGRLESLLNF QTMVSEFTGL PMSNASLLDE
ATAAAEAMQM CVNISKSKGP FAFLVDKYCH PQTIDTIKTR AEPKGIRIEV VDSKDFKFTE
DVVGCIVQYP SSNGVITDYK EMADRAHQAN ALVVAATDLL SLALLKPPGE WGADIALGNS
QRFGVPLGFG GPHAAFFSTK DKYARLLPGR IIGVSKDKQG NSAFRMALQT REQHIRREKA
TSNICTSQAL LANMSAMYAV YHGQQGIKDI ANAVHRKAII LAEGIKRLGY TVLDRPFFDT
VLIITGDKTD MMIKELESRQ INVRQYCSKS ISISLDETVT SADISALLNG FSAHASKPLG
LSSPEQLEKE TSTISVISEE FARQTPFLTH PIFNRYHSEH ELLRYIHKLQ KKDLGLTTAM
IPLGSCTMKL NATTEMYPVS WPEFNSIHPF VPANQSLGYK EMFESISNML CEVTGFDGCS
LQPNAGSQGE YAGLMVIRSY LTSIGQSQRN VCLIPVSAHG TNPASAAMVG MKVVVVDCDT
NGNIDVADLK AKAEKHKDTL AALMITYPST HGVFEEGAND ICDIIHANGG QVYMDGANMN
AQVGLCRPGD IGADVCHLNL HKTFCIPHGG GGPGMGPICV KSHLAPFLPG HSVVKGVGGE
RAMSAVSAGP WGSSSILPIT YVYLKLMGGQ GLKKATQVAI LNANYMASRL KDHYKILYTG
SHGLVAHEFI IDLRMFKESA GIEAEDVAKR LQDMNFHGPT MSWPVPNTLM IEPTESESKY
ELDRLCDALI LIREEIREIE TGKADRKNNV LVNSPHTEKV IVADNWNYPY SRSKAAFPTP
ATVASKFWPT VGRIDNVHGD KNLVCSCPPL SDYQ